CAJ | 학술논문

北京市属医院护士规范化培训效果评价
북경시속의원호사규범화배훈효과평개
Effects of nurse standardized training in Beijing municipal hospitals

万方数据

中国护理管理中國護理管理 중국호리관리
CHINESE NURSING MANAGEMENT
2015年 2期 141-143,144 ,共4页

耿笑微%王亚亚%娄方丽%骆金铠%孙育红%易祖玲%韩斌如%刘酉华%胡晓鸿%李飞%尚少梅%i

경소미%왕아아%루방려%락금개%손육홍%역조령%한빈여%류유화%호효홍%리비%상소매%i

护士%规范化培训%市属医院護士%規範化培訓%市屬醫院
호사%규범화배훈%시속의원
nurse%standardized training%municipal hospitalscourse

目的：探讨北京市属医院护士进行规范化培训的效果，以期为规范化培养方案的修订及深入开展提供依据。方法：选取4家北京市属三级甲等综合医院，采用整群抽样法抽取这4家医院2013年新入职护士进行一年的规范化培训，通过问卷调查法对培训效果进行评价。结果：规范化培训一年后，调查对象的核心能力总分为（80.89±11.42)分，高于培训前的总分（77.97±11.27），差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。中专、大专学历的调查对象在培训前后核心能力总得分无统计学差异。本科及以上学历的调查对象，培训后核心能力总得分有所提高（P<0.05）。结论：规范化培训对提升护士的核心能力有积极作用，但是培训效果可能需要一段较长的时间才能完全显现。
목적：탐토북경시속의원호사진행규범화배훈적효과，이기위규범화배양방안적수정급심입개전제공의거。방법：선취4가북경시속삼급갑등종합의원，채용정군추양법추취저4가의원2013년신입직호사진행일년적규범화배훈，통과문권조사법대배훈효과진행평개。결과：규범화배훈일년후，조사대상적핵심능력총분위（80.89±11.42)분，고우배훈전적총분（77.97±11.27），차이유통계학의의（P<0.05）。중전、대전학력적조사대상재배훈전후핵심능력총득분무통계학차이。본과급이상학력적조사대상，배훈후핵심능력총득분유소제고（P<0.05）。결론：규범화배훈대제승호사적핵심능력유적겁작용，단시배훈효과가능수요일단교장적시간재능완전현현。
Objective:To explore the effect of the nurse standardized training in Beijing municipal hospitals, and to provide evidence for the revision of this program. Methods:Cluster sampling was used to recruit all the nurses who started their career in 2013 in 4 tertiary ifrst grade general hospitals in Beijing. These nurses received a one-year standardized training. Questionnaires were used to evaluate the effect of the training program before and after the intervention. Results:After the one-year standardized training, the mean score of core competence was improved from 77.97±11.27 to 80.89±11.42, the difference was statistically signiifcant (P<0.05). No signiifcant difference were found in the subgroup of nurses with secondary school degree and with junior college degree. The subgroup of nurses with bachelor degree showed an improved scores of core competence (P<0.05). Conclusion:Standardized training has a positive effect on improving the core competence of nurses, but it needs a long period of time to show the effect.