农产品加工(上半月)
農產品加工(上半月)
농산품가공(상반월)
Academic Periodical of Farm Products Processing
2015年
1期
25-27
,共3页
崔文甲%王文亮%陈相艳%弓志青%张奇志%程安玮
崔文甲%王文亮%陳相豔%弓誌青%張奇誌%程安瑋
최문갑%왕문량%진상염%궁지청%장기지%정안위
金针菇%辐照%杀菌%红油
金針菇%輻照%殺菌%紅油
금침고%복조%살균%홍유
flammulina velutipes%irradiation%sterilization%capsicol
研究无防腐剂的红油金针菇产品辐照杀菌工艺,结果表明在红油金针菇调味过程中加入0.2%~0.3%的柠檬酸,既可使产品具有可口适中的酸味,又可起到一定的抑菌作用。当辐照剂量大于6 kGy时,可完全杀灭红油金针菇产品中的细菌,但红油金针菇产品的色泽开始下降,随着辐照剂量的增加,色泽下降明显。当辐照剂量大于8 kGy时,产品有辐照味产生,感官评分较低。结果表明,辐照杀菌剂量为4~6 kGy时,可使产品在安全达标的基础之上保证最佳口感。
研究無防腐劑的紅油金針菇產品輻照殺菌工藝,結果錶明在紅油金針菇調味過程中加入0.2%~0.3%的檸檬痠,既可使產品具有可口適中的痠味,又可起到一定的抑菌作用。噹輻照劑量大于6 kGy時,可完全殺滅紅油金針菇產品中的細菌,但紅油金針菇產品的色澤開始下降,隨著輻照劑量的增加,色澤下降明顯。噹輻照劑量大于8 kGy時,產品有輻照味產生,感官評分較低。結果錶明,輻照殺菌劑量為4~6 kGy時,可使產品在安全達標的基礎之上保證最佳口感。
연구무방부제적홍유금침고산품복조살균공예,결과표명재홍유금침고조미과정중가입0.2%~0.3%적저몽산,기가사산품구유가구괄중적산미,우가기도일정적억균작용。당복조제량대우6 kGy시,가완전살멸홍유금침고산품중적세균,단홍유금침고산품적색택개시하강,수착복조제량적증가,색택하강명현。당복조제량대우8 kGy시,산품유복조미산생,감관평분교저。결과표명,복조살균제량위4~6 kGy시,가사산품재안전체표적기출지상보증최가구감。
The irradiation decontamination for the processing of capsicol flammulina velutipes without preservatives are studied. The results show that 0.2%~0.3% citric acid in capsicol flammulina velutipes can make the product obtain moderate acidity and some bacteriostasis. The bacteria in the capsicol flammulina velutipes can be totally sterilized when the irradiation dose is more than 6 kGy,but the colour of the product starts to be lighter with the increase of the irradiation dose. The sensory evaluation of the product is lower because of the existence of irradiation-odor when the irradiation dose is more than 8 kGy. The product can ensure the best taste and standard of security when the irradiation dose is 4~6 kGy.