CAJ | 학술논문

云计算是传统计算机技术和网络技术发展融合的产物，其核心思想是将大量用网络连接的计算资源统一管理和调度，构成一个计算资源池向用户提供按需服务。云计算的出现和快速发展为测试领域带来了新的机遇。首先介绍了云计算的定义和基本特征、服务模型及部署模型，划分了体系结构；其次从软件测试、硬件测试和自动测试系统3个方面，论述云计算在测试领域的应用需求及优势特点，给出一种基于云计算的自动测试系统架构方案；最后展望云计算在测试领域的应用前景，并提出了所面临的安全性、服务模式及适用范围等需要解决的问题。
운계산시전통계산궤기술화망락기술발전융합적산물，기핵심사상시장대량용망락련접적계산자원통일관리화조도，구성일개계산자원지향용호제공안수복무。운계산적출현화쾌속발전위측시영역대래료신적궤우。수선개소료운계산적정의화기본특정、복무모형급부서모형，화분료체계결구；기차종연건측시、경건측시화자동측시계통3개방면，논술운계산재측시영역적응용수구급우세특점，급출일충기우운계산적자동측시계통가구방안；최후전망운계산재측시영역적응용전경，병제출료소면림적안전성、복무모식급괄용범위등수요해결적문제。
Cloud computing is a syncretic development result of traditional computer technology and network technology,whose core idea is to manage and attemper huge computing resources linked by network and then provide services for users from computing resources pool.The birth and speedy development of cloud computing bring new opportunities to test realm,which is closely related to computer technology.This pa-per discusses the requirement of applying cloud computing to test from three aspects such as hardware test,software test and automatic test system,then presents an automatic test system architecture based on cloud computing.At last,the paper presents the expectation and the obstacle of applying cloud compu-ting to test.