CAJ | 학술논문

目的：调查慢性肺源性心脏病（肺心病）患者希望水平与社会支持状况，并分析二者之间的关系。方法选取2012年3月—2014年7月在哈尔滨某三甲医院住院治疗的慢性肺心病患者94例，采用Heath希望量表测量患者希望水平，采用Modified Personal Resource Questionnaire Part Ⅱ（ PRQ-85Part Ⅱ）量表测量患者社会支持度，并分析社会支持度与希望水平的相关性。结果患者希望水平总分为（32.82±4.37）分，整体处于中等水平；社会支持总分为（78.56±5.43）分，整体处于中等水平。患者希望水平总分与社会支持总分呈正相关（r＝0.65，P﹤0.05）。结论慢性肺心病患者社会支持与希望水平均处于中等水平，且患者得到社会支持越多，其希望水平越高。
목적：조사만성폐원성심장병（폐심병）환자희망수평여사회지지상황，병분석이자지간적관계。방법선취2012년3월—2014년7월재합이빈모삼갑의원주원치료적만성폐심병환자94례，채용Heath희망량표측량환자희망수평，채용Modified Personal Resource Questionnaire Part Ⅱ（ PRQ-85Part Ⅱ）량표측량환자사회지지도，병분석사회지지도여희망수평적상관성。결과환자희망수평총분위（32.82±4.37）분，정체처우중등수평；사회지지총분위（78.56±5.43）분，정체처우중등수평。환자희망수평총분여사회지지총분정정상관（r＝0.65，P﹤0.05）。결론만성폐심병환자사회지지여희망수평균처우중등수평，차환자득도사회지지월다，기희망수평월고。
Objective To investigate the hope level and social support status of patients with chronic pulmonary heart disease and their correlation. Methods A total of 94 patients with chronic pulmonary heart disease were selected in a grade 3 and first -class hospital in Harbin,Herth Hope Rating Xcale was used to investigate the hope level,and Modified Personal Resource Questionnaire Part Ⅱ was used to investigate the social support status,and their correlation was analyzed. Results The total hope level score and social support score was ( 32. 82 ± 4. 37 ) and ( 78. 56 ± 5. 43 ), respectively, staging at medium level. Hope level was positively correlated with social support status(r=0. 65,P﹤0. 05). Conclusion Patients with chronic pulmonary heart disease have medium levels of hope and social support,the more social support,the higher hope level.