天然气化工
天然氣化工
천연기화공
NATURAL GAS CHEMICAL INDUSTRY
2015年
1期
6-8,17
,共4页
刘红星%赵昱%谢在库%杨为民
劉紅星%趙昱%謝在庫%楊為民
류홍성%조욱%사재고%양위민
SAPO-44%分子筛%CHA结构%甲醇%烯烃
SAPO-44%分子篩%CHA結構%甲醇%烯烴
SAPO-44%분자사%CHA결구%갑순%희경
SAPO-44%molecular sieve%CHA structure%methanol to olefins (MTO)
以环己胺为模板剂,合成了不同硅铝比的SAPO-44分子筛,分别采用XRD、SEM、NH3-TPD等表征手段对所合成的样品进行了表征,并在固定床上考察了样品的甲醇制烯烃催化性能。结果表明,随着硅铝比的增加,样品的相对结晶度有所增加,表面酸性有增强的趋势,分子筛晶体出现一些非立方晶体物种;同时,初始烯烃选择性随着硅铝比的增加而降低,反应产物中的丙烯/乙烯质量比则呈现升高的趋势。
以環己胺為模闆劑,閤成瞭不同硅鋁比的SAPO-44分子篩,分彆採用XRD、SEM、NH3-TPD等錶徵手段對所閤成的樣品進行瞭錶徵,併在固定床上攷察瞭樣品的甲醇製烯烴催化性能。結果錶明,隨著硅鋁比的增加,樣品的相對結晶度有所增加,錶麵痠性有增彊的趨勢,分子篩晶體齣現一些非立方晶體物種;同時,初始烯烴選擇性隨著硅鋁比的增加而降低,反應產物中的丙烯/乙烯質量比則呈現升高的趨勢。
이배기알위모판제,합성료불동규려비적SAPO-44분자사,분별채용XRD、SEM、NH3-TPD등표정수단대소합성적양품진행료표정,병재고정상상고찰료양품적갑순제희경최화성능。결과표명,수착규려비적증가,양품적상대결정도유소증가,표면산성유증강적추세,분자사정체출현일사비립방정체물충;동시,초시희경선택성수착규려비적증가이강저,반응산물중적병희/을희질량비칙정현승고적추세。
SAPO-44 molecular sieves with different Si contents were hydrothermally synthesized by using cyclohexylamine as the template. The samples were characterized by XRD, SEM, NH3-TPD and tested as the methanol-to-olefins (MTO) catalysts. The results showed that, as the Si/Al ratio increased, the relative degree of crystallinity and the surface acidity increased, and some non-cubic crystals were found out. At the same time, the initial selectivity of olefins decreased and the propylene/ethylene mass ratio increased with the Si content of SAPO-44 sample.