医学与哲学
醫學與哲學
의학여철학
MEDICINE AND PHILOSOPHY
2015年
1期
84-85
,共2页
药理学%动物实验%伦理学%人文关怀
藥理學%動物實驗%倫理學%人文關懷
약이학%동물실험%윤리학%인문관부
pharmacology%animal experiment%ethics%humanistic care
为增强民族院校药学专业学生的人文关怀意识,尝试采用多种教学形式,将医学伦理学理论融入药理实验教学的管理与实施中,使学生树立良好的伦理学理念,具有爱护动物的伦理意识;尽量减少活体动物实验,积极寻求其他可以代替动物实验的方法;优化实验设计和操作,尽可能减轻实验动物的痛苦;加强预实验实施管理,避免浪费动物;尊重少数民族学生的宗教信仰;将动物伦理与民族医药现代化结合,加强少数民族学生对民族药的认同感。
為增彊民族院校藥學專業學生的人文關懷意識,嘗試採用多種教學形式,將醫學倫理學理論融入藥理實驗教學的管理與實施中,使學生樹立良好的倫理學理唸,具有愛護動物的倫理意識;儘量減少活體動物實驗,積極尋求其他可以代替動物實驗的方法;優化實驗設計和操作,儘可能減輕實驗動物的痛苦;加彊預實驗實施管理,避免浪費動物;尊重少數民族學生的宗教信仰;將動物倫理與民族醫藥現代化結閤,加彊少數民族學生對民族藥的認同感。
위증강민족원교약학전업학생적인문관부의식,상시채용다충교학형식,장의학윤리학이론융입약리실험교학적관리여실시중,사학생수립량호적윤리학이념,구유애호동물적윤리의식;진량감소활체동물실험,적겁심구기타가이대체동물실험적방법;우화실험설계화조작,진가능감경실험동물적통고;가강예실험실시관리,피면낭비동물;존중소수민족학생적종교신앙;장동물윤리여민족의약현대화결합,가강소수민족학생대민족약적인동감。
To reinforce the humanistic care of the pharmaceutical students ,we attempted multiple teaching styles to meet ethical theory in the management and operation of pharmacological experiments in the national university .Good ethical concepts should be built up to raise students’ ethical awareness of taking good care of the experimental animals .Living animal experiments should be reduced as much as possible and some representative methods should be explored .The sufferings of laboratory animals should be relieved as much as possible .The preliminary experimental management should be strengthened to avoid wasting of animals .The religion belief of minority ethnic students should be respected .Finally , the animal ethics and modernization of national medicine should be integrated to enhance the identification of the traditional medicine and ethnodrug in minority students .