核化学与放射化学
覈化學與放射化學
핵화학여방사화학
HE HUAXUE YU FANGSHE HUAXUE
2014年
z1期
85-89
,共5页
刘富贵%谢庭亮%矫彩山%高杨%李春晖
劉富貴%謝庭亮%矯綵山%高楊%李春暉
류부귀%사정량%교채산%고양%리춘휘
脉冲筛板萃取柱%光纤探针%液滴尺寸
脈遲篩闆萃取柱%光纖探針%液滴呎吋
맥충사판췌취주%광섬탐침%액적척촌
pulsed sieve-plate extraction column%optical probe%drop size
作为设计脉冲筛板柱的重要水力学特性参数,分散相液滴尺寸和液滴速率有重要的研究价值。使用内径为38 mm的标准脉冲筛板柱,以水为连续相,纯煤油为分散相,利用光纤双探针法测量分散相表观流速、连续相表观流速和脉冲强度等因素对分散相液滴尺寸的影响。结果表明,光纤两相流参数测量系统能够很好地识别液液两相中的不同相,验证了光纤探针法应用于液液两相流的可行性。
作為設計脈遲篩闆柱的重要水力學特性參數,分散相液滴呎吋和液滴速率有重要的研究價值。使用內徑為38 mm的標準脈遲篩闆柱,以水為連續相,純煤油為分散相,利用光纖雙探針法測量分散相錶觀流速、連續相錶觀流速和脈遲彊度等因素對分散相液滴呎吋的影響。結果錶明,光纖兩相流參數測量繫統能夠很好地識彆液液兩相中的不同相,驗證瞭光纖探針法應用于液液兩相流的可行性。
작위설계맥충사판주적중요수역학특성삼수,분산상액적척촌화액적속솔유중요적연구개치。사용내경위38 mm적표준맥충사판주,이수위련속상,순매유위분산상,이용광섬쌍탐침법측량분산상표관류속、련속상표관류속화맥충강도등인소대분산상액적척촌적영향。결과표명,광섬량상류삼수측량계통능구흔호지식별액액량상중적불동상,험증료광섬탐침법응용우액액량상류적가행성。
For the important hydraulic parameters to design pulsed sieve column,dispersed drop size and drop velocity have important research value.The experiment was carried out in a 38 mm inner diameter standard pulse sieve column.The study based on two-phase:water was set as the continuous phase,while the pure kerosene as the dispersed phase.They went on with a dual optical probe technology to explore the influence of operation data,such as dispersed phase superficial velocity,continuous phase superficial velocity and pulse intensity on dispersed drop size.In the experiment,a measurement system for two-phase flow could recognize water and kerosene well in the liquid-liquid two-phase flow.Experimental results prove the feasibility of the application of optical probe technology to the liquid-liquid two-phase flow.