福建农业学报
福建農業學報
복건농업학보
FUJIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2014年
12期
1225-1229
,共5页
游小妹%钟秋生%陈志辉%林郑和%陈荣冰%陈常颂
遊小妹%鐘鞦生%陳誌輝%林鄭和%陳榮冰%陳常頌
유소매%종추생%진지휘%림정화%진영빙%진상송
玉翠%新品种%适应性%鉴定
玉翠%新品種%適應性%鑒定
옥취%신품충%괄응성%감정
‘Yucui’(Camellia sinensis )%new tea cultivar%adaptability identification
对玉翠引种到湖北武汉、贵州湄潭、广东英德等地后的种植成活率、芽梢特性、鲜叶产量、适制性、抗性等性状进行鉴定,经多年多点的试种鉴定表明:玉翠的种植成活率在英德、武汉点比对照高,湄潭点比对照低;发芽期在3点均比对照略迟;芽梢密度在英德、武汉点比对照稀,湄潭点与对照相当;鲜叶产量在英德、武汉点比对照高,湄潭点比对照低;制绿茶品质英德点与对照相当,武汉、湄潭点比对照略低;抗旱、抗寒性强。较适宜在广东、湖北、贵州等绿茶区推广种植。
對玉翠引種到湖北武漢、貴州湄潭、廣東英德等地後的種植成活率、芽梢特性、鮮葉產量、適製性、抗性等性狀進行鑒定,經多年多點的試種鑒定錶明:玉翠的種植成活率在英德、武漢點比對照高,湄潭點比對照低;髮芽期在3點均比對照略遲;芽梢密度在英德、武漢點比對照稀,湄潭點與對照相噹;鮮葉產量在英德、武漢點比對照高,湄潭點比對照低;製綠茶品質英德點與對照相噹,武漢、湄潭點比對照略低;抗旱、抗寒性彊。較適宜在廣東、湖北、貴州等綠茶區推廣種植。
대옥취인충도호북무한、귀주미담、엄동영덕등지후적충식성활솔、아소특성、선협산량、괄제성、항성등성상진행감정,경다년다점적시충감정표명:옥취적충식성활솔재영덕、무한점비대조고,미담점비대조저;발아기재3점균비대조략지;아소밀도재영덕、무한점비대조희,미담점여대조상당;선협산량재영덕、무한점비대조고,미담점비대조저;제록다품질영덕점여대조상당,무한、미담점비대조략저;항한、항한성강。교괄의재엄동、호북、귀주등록다구추엄충식。
The new tea cultivar ‘Yucui’(Camellia sinensis )was cultivated and the adaptabilities (e.g.survival rate,the botanical characteristics,yields of fresh leaf,sensory and biochemical quality evaluation of made tea,the enviromental resistance)of which were investigated in Guangdong,Hubei,Guizhou province.The results showed that the germination period were delayed,and the survival rate and yield of fresh leaf in Yingde and Wuhan are higher,but it decreased in Meitan compared with CK.It is interesting that the changes of thickness of shoot is reversed with the changes of survival rate.Furthermore,the drought and cold resistance were increased,but the quality of green tea made from ‘Yucui’in Yingde city was the same as CK and the quality of green tea in Wuhan and Meitan were decreased.Our results suggested that ‘Yucui’cultivar was suitable for cultivating in Guangdong, Hubei,and Guizhou province.