宁夏农林科技
寧夏農林科技
저하농림과기
NINGXIA JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND FORESTRY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2014年
12期
14-16
,共3页
干旱风沙区%人工柠条林%生物量动态
榦旱風沙區%人工檸條林%生物量動態
간한풍사구%인공저조림%생물량동태
Arid sandy area%Artificial caragana forest%Biomass dynamics
以宁夏干旱风沙区盐池县不同密度人工柠条灌木林为研究对象,对不同密度人工柠条林的灌木生长特征及土壤水分的影响进行了研究。结果表明:造林密度过大严重影响了植物的生长,植株表现为矮小、老化,生物量、株高、冠幅等相对较小,而低密度的灌木林表现为生物量较大、冠幅和株高相对较高,植物属于旺盛生长状态;不同造林密度的柠条单株生物量随着造林密度的降低灌木生物量呈增加趋势;人工柠条林带内土壤含水量随着造林密度的增大,土壤含水量呈逐步旱化的趋势。
以寧夏榦旱風沙區鹽池縣不同密度人工檸條灌木林為研究對象,對不同密度人工檸條林的灌木生長特徵及土壤水分的影響進行瞭研究。結果錶明:造林密度過大嚴重影響瞭植物的生長,植株錶現為矮小、老化,生物量、株高、冠幅等相對較小,而低密度的灌木林錶現為生物量較大、冠幅和株高相對較高,植物屬于旺盛生長狀態;不同造林密度的檸條單株生物量隨著造林密度的降低灌木生物量呈增加趨勢;人工檸條林帶內土壤含水量隨著造林密度的增大,土壤含水量呈逐步旱化的趨勢。
이저하간한풍사구염지현불동밀도인공저조관목림위연구대상,대불동밀도인공저조림적관목생장특정급토양수분적영향진행료연구。결과표명:조림밀도과대엄중영향료식물적생장,식주표현위왜소、노화,생물량、주고、관폭등상대교소,이저밀도적관목림표현위생물량교대、관폭화주고상대교고,식물속우왕성생장상태;불동조림밀도적저조단주생물량수착조림밀도적강저관목생물량정증가추세;인공저조림대내토양함수량수착조림밀도적증대,토양함수량정축보한화적추세。
The growth characteristics of different density artificial Caragana korshinskii shrub and the effects they were affect-ing by the soil moisture were studied with different density artificial Caragana microphylla shrub forest in Yanchi County in the arid sandy area of Ningxia as the research objects. The results showed that the planting density had a serious influence on the plant growth, the plant was short and aging, the biomass, plant height and crown width were relatively small, while the low density shrub forest showed a greater biomass, the crown width and the height were relatively high, and the plants were in the status of vigorous growth. The biomass per plant under different planting densities showed a rising trend with the planting density reduced. The soil water content in the artificial caragana forest showed a gradual drought trend with the increase of planting density.