CAJ | 학술논문

通过体质测试结果统計，显示广东某两高校大一学生体质不够好的现状。并通过问卷调查、访談、文献资料、综合分析等方法揭示应试教育、教师对体育课程改革认识与执行的偏差、体育场地、器械不足、教师待遇低影响积极性和师资力量不足、不健康的生活方式等是影响广东部分学生基础教育时期体育锻炼不足，体质不够健康的主要原因。学生体质的改善要靠外在影响因素的改善，更要靠学生自身的意识和不懈努力。
통과체질측시결과통계，현시엄동모량고교대일학생체질불구호적현상。병통과문권조사、방담、문헌자료、종합분석등방법게시응시교육、교사대체육과정개혁인식여집행적편차、체육장지、기계불족、교사대우저영향적겁성화사자역량불족、불건강적생활방식등시영향엄동부분학생기출교육시기체육단련불족，체질불구건강적주요원인。학생체질적개선요고외재영향인소적개선，경요고학생자신적의식화불해노력。
Statistics of freshmen's physical fitness test show a bad situation in two colleges of Guang-dong.Because of exam- oriented education,there is deviation in understanding and implementation of physical education curriculum reform.Sports venues are insufficient,teachers'salary is low,qualified teachers are scarce,way of life is unhealthy,education of physical exercise is inadequate.Improving student's health not only depends on external factors,but also relies on the student's own consciousness and unremitting efforts.