CAJ | 학술논문

针对目前统收式机采棉含杂率比较高这一现状，对国内外采棉机清杂系统的分离方法和分离理论进行探究，明确了不同清杂系统的优点和不足，通过研究棉花及其杂质的物料特性，确定了统收式采棉机清杂系统的各部件参数。同时，对统收式采棉机清杂系统工作机理、组件结构及性能进行理论分析和仿真分析，优化了此装置的设计参数。结果表明：当钉齿滚筒的转速在300～400 r／min时，清杂系统的工作情况最为稳定，清杂效率最高；当施加在出杂闭风器顶端边缘的力为20 N时，其顶端位置、速度及加速度的变化是在可靠的范围之内的，出杂闭风器的工作性能稳定、性能可靠。
침대목전통수식궤채면함잡솔비교고저일현상，대국내외채면궤청잡계통적분리방법화분리이론진행탐구，명학료불동청잡계통적우점화불족，통과연구면화급기잡질적물료특성，학정료통수식채면궤청잡계통적각부건삼수。동시，대통수식채면궤청잡계통공작궤리、조건결구급성능진행이론분석화방진분석，우화료차장치적설계삼수。결과표명：당정치곤통적전속재300～400 r／min시，청잡계통적공작정황최위은정，청잡효솔최고；당시가재출잡폐풍기정단변연적력위20 N시，기정단위치、속도급가속도적변화시재가고적범위지내적，출잡폐풍기적공작성능은정、성능가고。
Commission revenue for the current cotton picker machine type impurity rate is relatively high in this situation , for domestic and foreign cotton picker clear separation methods and hybrid systems theory to explore the separation , clear the advantages and disadvantages of different hybrid systems clear , Cotton and material properties of impurities , to deter-mine the parameters of the various components of the system closed-type cotton picker dockage system for key parts were three-dimensional solid modeling and assembly , to the commission closed type cotton picker dockage system working mechanism , the component structure and Theoretical analysis and simulation performance analysis and optimization of the design parameters of this device .When determining the rotational speed of the spiked rollers at 300r /min-400r /min, dockage most stable operation of the system , the maximum cleaning efficiency of the hybrid when the hybrid is applied to the tip edge of the closing force of the wind is 20N, the top end position, velocity, and acceleration of change is within a reliable range , the stability of the hybrid wind closing performance , reliable design .