中华现代护理杂志
中華現代護理雜誌
중화현대호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MODERN NURSING
2015年
7期
819-821
,共3页
原发性肝癌%希望水平%心理健康
原髮性肝癌%希望水平%心理健康
원발성간암%희망수평%심리건강
Primary liver cancer%Hope level%Mental health
目的：探讨原发性肝癌患者希望水平与其心理健康状况的相关性。方法采用Herth希望量表和症状自评量表(SCL-90)对146例原发性肝癌患者进行问卷调查,采用Pearson相关分析和分层回归分析法探讨希望水平与心理健康状况的相关性。结果146例原发性肝癌患者中,心理不健康者85例,占58.22%。心理健康组现实和未来的积极态度、积极的行动、与他人保持亲密的关系维度得分及总分分别为(12.22±1.38),(12.83±1.58),(13.42±1.71),(38.47±4.43)分,均高于心理不健康组,差异有统计学意义(t值分别为5.977,4.228,4.116,4.779；P<0.01)。 Pearson相关分析显示,心理健康组现实和未来的积极态度、积极的行动、与他人保持亲密的关系维度得分及希望总分与SCL-90均呈负相关(r值分别为-0.586,-0.537,-0.485,-0.528；P<0.01)。分层回归分析显示,希望水平各维度可联合解释原发性肝癌患者心理健康状况总变异的29.1%。结论原发性肝癌患者希望水平越高,其心理越健康。
目的：探討原髮性肝癌患者希望水平與其心理健康狀況的相關性。方法採用Herth希望量錶和癥狀自評量錶(SCL-90)對146例原髮性肝癌患者進行問捲調查,採用Pearson相關分析和分層迴歸分析法探討希望水平與心理健康狀況的相關性。結果146例原髮性肝癌患者中,心理不健康者85例,佔58.22%。心理健康組現實和未來的積極態度、積極的行動、與他人保持親密的關繫維度得分及總分分彆為(12.22±1.38),(12.83±1.58),(13.42±1.71),(38.47±4.43)分,均高于心理不健康組,差異有統計學意義(t值分彆為5.977,4.228,4.116,4.779；P<0.01)。 Pearson相關分析顯示,心理健康組現實和未來的積極態度、積極的行動、與他人保持親密的關繫維度得分及希望總分與SCL-90均呈負相關(r值分彆為-0.586,-0.537,-0.485,-0.528；P<0.01)。分層迴歸分析顯示,希望水平各維度可聯閤解釋原髮性肝癌患者心理健康狀況總變異的29.1%。結論原髮性肝癌患者希望水平越高,其心理越健康。
목적：탐토원발성간암환자희망수평여기심리건강상황적상관성。방법채용Herth희망량표화증상자평량표(SCL-90)대146례원발성간암환자진행문권조사,채용Pearson상관분석화분층회귀분석법탐토희망수평여심리건강상황적상관성。결과146례원발성간암환자중,심리불건강자85례,점58.22%。심리건강조현실화미래적적겁태도、적겁적행동、여타인보지친밀적관계유도득분급총분분별위(12.22±1.38),(12.83±1.58),(13.42±1.71),(38.47±4.43)분,균고우심리불건강조,차이유통계학의의(t치분별위5.977,4.228,4.116,4.779；P<0.01)。 Pearson상관분석현시,심리건강조현실화미래적적겁태도、적겁적행동、여타인보지친밀적관계유도득분급희망총분여SCL-90균정부상관(r치분별위-0.586,-0.537,-0.485,-0.528；P<0.01)。분층회귀분석현시,희망수평각유도가연합해석원발성간암환자심리건강상황총변이적29.1%。결론원발성간암환자희망수평월고,기심리월건강。
Objective To explore the correlation of hope level and mental health in patients with primary liver cancer. Methods A total of 146 patients with primary liver cancer were investigated by the Herth Hope Scale and the Symptom Checklist 90 ( SCL-90 ) . Pearson correlation analysis and hierarchical regression analysis were used to explore the correlation between hope level and mental health in patients. Results Of the 146 patients, 85 cases were metal ill -health. In the mental health group, positive attitude of current and future, positive behavior, intimate relationship with others, and total score of hope were (12. 22 ± 1. 38), (12. 83 ± 1. 58), (13. 42 ± 1. 71), (38. 47 ± 4. 43),which were higher than those of the metal ill-health group (t=5. 977, 4. 228, 4. 116, 4. 779,respectively; P <0. 01). Pearson correlation analysis showed that the positive attitude of current and future, positive behavior, intimate relationship with others, and total score of hope had negative correlation with SCL-90 ( r = -0. 586, -0. 537, -0. 485, -0. 528, respectively;P <0. 01). Hierarchical regression analysis showed that each dimensions of hope level could unite to explain the 29. 1% change status of mental health for patients. Conclusions Patients with primary liver cancer have a higher hope level leading to higher metal health.
