中国社区医师
中國社區醫師
중국사구의사
Chinese Community Doctors
2015年
6期
62-62,64
,共2页
无痛分娩%硬膜外麻醉%分娩
無痛分娩%硬膜外痳醉%分娩
무통분면%경막외마취%분면
Painless childbirth%Epidural anesthesia analgesia%Delivery
目的：观察硬膜外麻醉法缓解分娩镇痛的疗效。方法：2012年2月-2013年4月收治硬膜外麻醉镇痛阴道分娩孕妇74例，作为试验组。选择同一时期自然阴道分娩孕妇80例，作为对照组。观察两组孕妇疼痛级别、产程及母婴状况。结果：试验组镇痛有效率(95.60%)显著优于对照组(2.50%)(P＜0.05)。同时观察到试验组顺产率(90.54%)明显高于对照组(75.00%)(P＜0.05)，平均生产时间(产程)[(463±124)min]显著短于对照组[(603±153)min](P＜0.05)。两组产后母婴并发症差异无统计学意义(P＞0.05)。结论：硬膜外麻醉镇痛分娩效果显著，具有临床推广价值。
目的：觀察硬膜外痳醉法緩解分娩鎮痛的療效。方法：2012年2月-2013年4月收治硬膜外痳醉鎮痛陰道分娩孕婦74例，作為試驗組。選擇同一時期自然陰道分娩孕婦80例，作為對照組。觀察兩組孕婦疼痛級彆、產程及母嬰狀況。結果：試驗組鎮痛有效率(95.60%)顯著優于對照組(2.50%)(P＜0.05)。同時觀察到試驗組順產率(90.54%)明顯高于對照組(75.00%)(P＜0.05)，平均生產時間(產程)[(463±124)min]顯著短于對照組[(603±153)min](P＜0.05)。兩組產後母嬰併髮癥差異無統計學意義(P＞0.05)。結論：硬膜外痳醉鎮痛分娩效果顯著，具有臨床推廣價值。
목적：관찰경막외마취법완해분면진통적료효。방법：2012년2월-2013년4월수치경막외마취진통음도분면잉부74례，작위시험조。선택동일시기자연음도분면잉부80례，작위대조조。관찰량조잉부동통급별、산정급모영상황。결과：시험조진통유효솔(95.60%)현저우우대조조(2.50%)(P＜0.05)。동시관찰도시험조순산솔(90.54%)명현고우대조조(75.00%)(P＜0.05)，평균생산시간(산정)[(463±124)min]현저단우대조조[(603±153)min](P＜0.05)。량조산후모영병발증차이무통계학의의(P＞0.05)。결론：경막외마취진통분면효과현저，구유림상추엄개치。
Objective:To observe the curative effect of epidural anesthesia method to relieve labor analgesia.Methods:74 vaginal delivery pregnant women with epidural anesthesia analgesia were selected from February 2012 to April 2013 as the experimental group.80 pregnant women with natural vaginal delivery were selected at the same time as the control group.The pregnant woman pain levels,stages of labor maternal and child situations of two groups were observed.Results:The analgesia effective rate of the experimental group was 95.60% ,which was significantly better than 2.5% of the control group(P<0.05).At the same time it observed that the vaginal delivery rate of the experimental group was 90.54%,which was significantly higher than 75% of the control group(P<0.05).The average production time(stage of labor) (463±124)minutes was significantly shorter than(603±153) minutes of the control group(P<0.05).The difference of postpartum maternal and infant complication between two groups was not significant(P>0.05).Conclusion:The painless childbirth that epidural anesthesia anodyne labor has significant effect and clinical popularization value.
