科教文汇
科教文彙
과교문회
EDUCATION SCIENCE & CULTURE MAGAZINE
2015年
5期
31-32
,共2页
王丽晔%张振%王斐然%朱红青
王麗曄%張振%王斐然%硃紅青
왕려엽%장진%왕비연%주홍청
新型人才%培养模式%素质教育%本科生教材体系
新型人纔%培養模式%素質教育%本科生教材體繫
신형인재%배양모식%소질교육%본과생교재체계
new talents%training model%quality-oriented edu-cation%undergraduate%teaching materials system
近年来,全国高校以培养学生的创新精神和实践能力为目标,以深化教育教学改革为动力,以建立创新型人才培养模式为关键,全面推进素质教育,培养创新型人才。而目前教材的选定和使用比较固定,即“一门课程一本教材”。随着社会科技进步与发展,很多新科技信息无法及时地反映到课本教学中,严重制约了本科生教学质量和学生自身素质的提高。针对这一问题,本文提出引入教材评优机制,建立“课程教材体系”,即一门课程关联多部教材,课程负责人给学生提供“教材体系目录”,变“固定教材”为“主教材+参考教材”,进而形成开放式、多样化和灵活性的教材使用模式,为我国今后高校本科生教材管理提供理论参考。
近年來,全國高校以培養學生的創新精神和實踐能力為目標,以深化教育教學改革為動力,以建立創新型人纔培養模式為關鍵,全麵推進素質教育,培養創新型人纔。而目前教材的選定和使用比較固定,即“一門課程一本教材”。隨著社會科技進步與髮展,很多新科技信息無法及時地反映到課本教學中,嚴重製約瞭本科生教學質量和學生自身素質的提高。針對這一問題,本文提齣引入教材評優機製,建立“課程教材體繫”,即一門課程關聯多部教材,課程負責人給學生提供“教材體繫目錄”,變“固定教材”為“主教材+參攷教材”,進而形成開放式、多樣化和靈活性的教材使用模式,為我國今後高校本科生教材管理提供理論參攷。
근년래,전국고교이배양학생적창신정신화실천능력위목표,이심화교육교학개혁위동력,이건립창신형인재배양모식위관건,전면추진소질교육,배양창신형인재。이목전교재적선정화사용비교고정,즉“일문과정일본교재”。수착사회과기진보여발전,흔다신과기신식무법급시지반영도과본교학중,엄중제약료본과생교학질량화학생자신소질적제고。침대저일문제,본문제출인입교재평우궤제,건립“과정교재체계”,즉일문과정관련다부교재,과정부책인급학생제공“교재체계목록”,변“고정교재”위“주교재+삼고교재”,진이형성개방식、다양화화령활성적교재사용모식,위아국금후고교본과생교재관리제공이론삼고。
In recent years, with training students' innovative spirit and practical ability as the target,deepening the educational re-form as the driving force and establishing an innovative training model as the critical point, colleges and universities around the country have been comprehensively promoting quality-oriented education and cultivating innovative talents.But the selection and use of teaching materials currently is relatively fixed, which is"a textbook for a course". With the progress and development of so-cial science and technology, much new technological information was not timely reflected in textbooks, and it has seriously ham-pered the improvement of undergraduate teaching quality and students' quality. To solve this problem, this article proposes the introduction of textbook appraisal mechanism and the establish-ment of a "curriculum teaching materials system", that is, one course is associated with more than one teaching materials, and course directors provide students with"teaching materials system catalog", and replace"fixed textbook"with "main textbook+ref-erence textbook", thus forming an open, diverse and flexible pat-tern for textbook use. It will provide a theoretical reference for our future textbook management in undergraduate universities.