中国社区医师
中國社區醫師
중국사구의사
Chinese Community Doctors
2015年
5期
13-13,15
,共2页
临床用药%用药差错%成因%对策
臨床用藥%用藥差錯%成因%對策
림상용약%용약차착%성인%대책
The clinical use of drugs%Medication errors%Causes%Countermeasures
目的:探讨临床用药差错的成因及对策。方法:2012年2月-2014年3月收集用药差错事件200例,按照差错来源、差错人员等内容进行分类整理。结果:200例用药差错来源于医生110例(55.0%),药师差错50例(25.0%),护士差错30例(15.0%),患者个人差错10例(5.0%)。按差错所导致的后果程度进行分类,未造成严重后果105例(52.5%),出现错误但未造成严重后果90例(45.0%),造成严重后果5例(2.5%)。结论:临床中重视用药安全,及时查找差错根源,并采取行之有效的措施进行解决,以便降低用药风险是提高临床治愈率的基础保障。
目的:探討臨床用藥差錯的成因及對策。方法:2012年2月-2014年3月收集用藥差錯事件200例,按照差錯來源、差錯人員等內容進行分類整理。結果:200例用藥差錯來源于醫生110例(55.0%),藥師差錯50例(25.0%),護士差錯30例(15.0%),患者箇人差錯10例(5.0%)。按差錯所導緻的後果程度進行分類,未造成嚴重後果105例(52.5%),齣現錯誤但未造成嚴重後果90例(45.0%),造成嚴重後果5例(2.5%)。結論:臨床中重視用藥安全,及時查找差錯根源,併採取行之有效的措施進行解決,以便降低用藥風險是提高臨床治愈率的基礎保障。
목적:탐토림상용약차착적성인급대책。방법:2012년2월-2014년3월수집용약차착사건200례,안조차착래원、차착인원등내용진행분류정리。결과:200례용약차착래원우의생110례(55.0%),약사차착50례(25.0%),호사차착30례(15.0%),환자개인차착10례(5.0%)。안차착소도치적후과정도진행분류,미조성엄중후과105례(52.5%),출현착오단미조성엄중후과90례(45.0%),조성엄중후과5례(2.5%)。결론:림상중중시용약안전,급시사조차착근원,병채취행지유효적조시진행해결,이편강저용약풍험시제고림상치유솔적기출보장。
Objective:To investigate the causes and countermeasures of clinical medication errors.Methods:We collected 200 cases of medication error events from February 2012 to March 2014,and they were sorted according to the error source,error personnel and other content.Results:200 cases of medication errors from doctors in 110 cases(55% ),50 cases of pharmacists error(25%),30 cases of nursing mistakes(15%),10 cases of patients personal error(5%).Classified according to the extent of the consequences of errors caused by:no serious consequences in 105 cases(52.5%);error but causing no serious consequences in 90 cases(45%);cause serious consequences in 5 cases(2.5%).Conclusion:We must pay attention to drug safety in clinical,find out the error source timely,and take effective measures to solve,in order to reduce the risk of medication.It is the foundation to improve the security of clinical cure rate.