中国医学创新
中國醫學創新
중국의학창신
MEDICAL INNOVATION OF CHINA
2015年
5期
37-39
,共3页
经颅多普勒%颈部血管彩超%阻塞型睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征
經顱多普勒%頸部血管綵超%阻塞型睡眠呼吸暫停低通氣綜閤徵
경로다보륵%경부혈관채초%조새형수면호흡잠정저통기종합정
Transcranial doppler%Color doppler flow imaging%Obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome
目的：应用经颅多普勒（TCD）与颈部血管彩超（CDFI）对阻塞型睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征（OSAHS）进行筛查，以研究阻塞型睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征是否为脑卒中独立危险因素。方法：对304例限定年龄，尽量排除脑卒中其他已知危险因素阻塞型睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征患者进行TCD和CDFI检查，和304例正常对照组人群进行比较，以存在颈动脉和脑动脉病变为阳性结果。结果：阻塞型睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征患者中，TCD结合CDFI诊断出阳性患者例数远远高于正常对照组，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论：阻塞型睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征患者中存在颈动脉和脑动脉病变者明显高于正常对照组，阻塞型睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征为脑卒中独立危险因素。
目的：應用經顱多普勒（TCD）與頸部血管綵超（CDFI）對阻塞型睡眠呼吸暫停低通氣綜閤徵（OSAHS）進行篩查，以研究阻塞型睡眠呼吸暫停低通氣綜閤徵是否為腦卒中獨立危險因素。方法：對304例限定年齡，儘量排除腦卒中其他已知危險因素阻塞型睡眠呼吸暫停低通氣綜閤徵患者進行TCD和CDFI檢查，和304例正常對照組人群進行比較，以存在頸動脈和腦動脈病變為暘性結果。結果：阻塞型睡眠呼吸暫停低通氣綜閤徵患者中，TCD結閤CDFI診斷齣暘性患者例數遠遠高于正常對照組，差異有統計學意義（P<0.05）。結論：阻塞型睡眠呼吸暫停低通氣綜閤徵患者中存在頸動脈和腦動脈病變者明顯高于正常對照組，阻塞型睡眠呼吸暫停低通氣綜閤徵為腦卒中獨立危險因素。
목적：응용경로다보륵（TCD）여경부혈관채초（CDFI）대조새형수면호흡잠정저통기종합정（OSAHS）진행사사，이연구조새형수면호흡잠정저통기종합정시부위뇌졸중독립위험인소。방법：대304례한정년령，진량배제뇌졸중기타이지위험인소조새형수면호흡잠정저통기종합정환자진행TCD화CDFI검사，화304례정상대조조인군진행비교，이존재경동맥화뇌동맥병변위양성결과。결과：조새형수면호흡잠정저통기종합정환자중，TCD결합CDFI진단출양성환자례수원원고우정상대조조，차이유통계학의의（P<0.05）。결론：조새형수면호흡잠정저통기종합정환자중존재경동맥화뇌동맥병변자명현고우정상대조조，조새형수면호흡잠정저통기종합정위뇌졸중독립위험인소。
Objective:To screen the obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome(OSAHS)by using transcranial doppler(TCD)and color doppler flow imaging(CDFI),study whether OSAHS is an independent risk factor of stroke. Method:304 OSAHS patients within certain age limits who had been excluded of other known risk factors were given TCD and CDFI examination,compared the results of 304 normal control persons,regarded carotid artery and cerebral artery lesions as positive results.Result:Among the OSAHS patients,the positive detection rate using TCD combined with CDFI were significantly higher than the normal control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion:The carotid artery and cerebral artery disease among OSAHS patients are significantly higher than than the normal control group,which indicates OSAS as an independent risk factor for stroke.
