中外医学研究
中外醫學研究
중외의학연구
CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH
2015年
5期
73-74,75
,共3页
护理%股骨骨折%下肢深静脉血栓
護理%股骨骨摺%下肢深靜脈血栓
호리%고골골절%하지심정맥혈전
Nursing%Femoral fractures%Deep venous thrombosis of lower limbs
目的：探讨护理干预对股骨骨折术后下肢深静脉血栓的预防效果。方法：选取笔者所在医院2011年1月-2014年6月收治的80例股骨骨折内固定患者作为研究对象，按照随机数字法将其分为观察组和对照组，每组40例。观察组实施护理干预，对照组实施常规护理，观察比较两组患者术后3 d的凝血功能情况，并统计两组术后1周下肢血管超声检查结果。结果：观察组术后3 d的凝血功能指标TT和APTT均明显短于对照组，Fib明显低于对照组，差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)，观察组术后1周血管完全堵塞发生率2.5%明显低于对照组的22.5%，差异有统计学意义(字2=7.3143，P=0.0068)。结论：有效的护理干预对于预防股骨骨折术后下肢深静脉血栓形成具有积极意义。
目的：探討護理榦預對股骨骨摺術後下肢深靜脈血栓的預防效果。方法：選取筆者所在醫院2011年1月-2014年6月收治的80例股骨骨摺內固定患者作為研究對象，按照隨機數字法將其分為觀察組和對照組，每組40例。觀察組實施護理榦預，對照組實施常規護理，觀察比較兩組患者術後3 d的凝血功能情況，併統計兩組術後1週下肢血管超聲檢查結果。結果：觀察組術後3 d的凝血功能指標TT和APTT均明顯短于對照組，Fib明顯低于對照組，差異均有統計學意義(P<0.05)，觀察組術後1週血管完全堵塞髮生率2.5%明顯低于對照組的22.5%，差異有統計學意義(字2=7.3143，P=0.0068)。結論：有效的護理榦預對于預防股骨骨摺術後下肢深靜脈血栓形成具有積極意義。
목적：탐토호리간예대고골골절술후하지심정맥혈전적예방효과。방법：선취필자소재의원2011년1월-2014년6월수치적80례고골골절내고정환자작위연구대상，안조수궤수자법장기분위관찰조화대조조，매조40례。관찰조실시호리간예，대조조실시상규호리，관찰비교량조환자술후3 d적응혈공능정황，병통계량조술후1주하지혈관초성검사결과。결과：관찰조술후3 d적응혈공능지표TT화APTT균명현단우대조조，Fib명현저우대조조，차이균유통계학의의(P<0.05)，관찰조술후1주혈관완전도새발생솔2.5%명현저우대조조적22.5%，차이유통계학의의(자2=7.3143，P=0.0068)。결론：유효적호리간예대우예방고골골절술후하지심정맥혈전형성구유적겁의의。
Objective:To investigate the prevention effect of nursing intervention for deep vein thrombosis of lower limbs after femoral fracture surgery.Method:80 with femoral fixation in our hospital from January 2011 to June 2014 were selected as research objects,they were divided into the observation group and the control group according to the random number table method,40 cases in each group.The observation group were given the nursing intervention,the control group was given the routine care,then the blood coagulation function after three days and the result of lower extremity vascular ultrasound postoperative one week between the two groups were observed and compared.Result:The TT and APTT time of observation group after three days were significantly shorter than those of the control group,the Fib was significantly lower than that of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of vascular completely blocked in observation group was 2.5%,which was significantly lower than 22.5%in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(χ2=7.3143,P=0.0068).Conclusion:The effective nursing interventions for preventing the deep vein thrombosis of lower limbs after femoral fracture surgery has positive significance.
