科学学与科学技术管理
科學學與科學技術管理
과학학여과학기술관리
SCIENCE OF SCIENCE AND MANAGEMENT OF S.&.T.
2015年
3期
3-12
,共10页
开放式创新%研究动态%研究展望
開放式創新%研究動態%研究展望
개방식창신%연구동태%연구전망
open innovation%research status%prospect
开放式创新是指企业在技术创新过程中通过与外部组织的广泛合作,整合内外部创新资源进而提高创新效率与效益的一类创新模式。该现象已经引起中外学者的共同关注,研究内容涉及开放式创新的内涵界定、类型及模式、对竞争优势的影响、决策影响因素及管理策略等。纵观国内外开放式创新研究,在理论探讨、实证研究、外向开放式创新、开放的风险与成本、基于中国情境的研究等方面存在着不足,应当成为今后开放式创新研究的重要内容。
開放式創新是指企業在技術創新過程中通過與外部組織的廣汎閤作,整閤內外部創新資源進而提高創新效率與效益的一類創新模式。該現象已經引起中外學者的共同關註,研究內容涉及開放式創新的內涵界定、類型及模式、對競爭優勢的影響、決策影響因素及管理策略等。縱觀國內外開放式創新研究,在理論探討、實證研究、外嚮開放式創新、開放的風險與成本、基于中國情境的研究等方麵存在著不足,應噹成為今後開放式創新研究的重要內容。
개방식창신시지기업재기술창신과정중통과여외부조직적엄범합작,정합내외부창신자원진이제고창신효솔여효익적일류창신모식。해현상이경인기중외학자적공동관주,연구내용섭급개방식창신적내함계정、류형급모식、대경쟁우세적영향、결책영향인소급관리책략등。종관국내외개방식창신연구,재이론탐토、실증연구、외향개방식창신、개방적풍험여성본、기우중국정경적연구등방면존재착불족,응당성위금후개방식창신연구적중요내용。
Open innovation stands for an innovation mode in which enterprises improve innovation performance through making broad cooperation with external organizations and integrating external resources with internal inter-nal resources in the process of technological innovation. The phenomenon has already aroused attention and re-searches from scholars all over the world. The contents including the definition, categories and modes, impaction on competitiveness, management strategy, and research method. Summarizing current researches, there are some shortages among them. Such as theoretical studies, empirical research, outbound opens innovation, the risk and cost of open innovation, Chinese context-based research and so on. These problems should have being important contents in later open innovation researches.