科学学与科学技术管理
科學學與科學技術管理
과학학여과학기술관리
SCIENCE OF SCIENCE AND MANAGEMENT OF S.&.T.
2015年
3期
143-151
,共9页
新创科技型小企业%突破性技术创新%知识管理
新創科技型小企業%突破性技術創新%知識管理
신창과기형소기업%돌파성기술창신%지식관리
small technology-based new ventures%radical technological innovation%knowledge management
突破性技术创新是新创科技型小企业赶超成熟大企业的重要途径，知识获取与应用是突破性技术创新成功的关键。界定了新创科技型小企业突破性技术创新的内涵及特征，从加速市场开发和压缩创新时间及成本三个角度论述了知识管理对突破性技术创新的作用机理；从知识管理视角提出了新创科技型小企业突破性技术创新过程由模糊前端创意生成、研究开发、中试生产、商业化和新技术标准形成五个环节构成并分析了每个环节的具体运作过程。最后以朗科开发优盘为例对新创科技型小企业突破性技术创新的过程进行了诠释。
突破性技術創新是新創科技型小企業趕超成熟大企業的重要途徑，知識穫取與應用是突破性技術創新成功的關鍵。界定瞭新創科技型小企業突破性技術創新的內涵及特徵，從加速市場開髮和壓縮創新時間及成本三箇角度論述瞭知識管理對突破性技術創新的作用機理；從知識管理視角提齣瞭新創科技型小企業突破性技術創新過程由模糊前耑創意生成、研究開髮、中試生產、商業化和新技術標準形成五箇環節構成併分析瞭每箇環節的具體運作過程。最後以朗科開髮優盤為例對新創科技型小企業突破性技術創新的過程進行瞭詮釋。
돌파성기술창신시신창과기형소기업간초성숙대기업적중요도경，지식획취여응용시돌파성기술창신성공적관건。계정료신창과기형소기업돌파성기술창신적내함급특정，종가속시장개발화압축창신시간급성본삼개각도논술료지식관리대돌파성기술창신적작용궤리；종지식관리시각제출료신창과기형소기업돌파성기술창신과정유모호전단창의생성、연구개발、중시생산、상업화화신기술표준형성오개배절구성병분석료매개배절적구체운작과정。최후이랑과개발우반위례대신창과기형소기업돌파성기술창신적과정진행료전석。
Radical technological innovation is an important way for small technology-based new ventures' to catch up with and surpass big mature firms, and knowledge acquisition and application is the key of the success of radi-cal innovation. Firstly, the paper defined definition and characteristics of radical technological innovation and ana-lyzed the influencing mechanism of knowledge management to radical technological innovation from three angles of accelerating market development, compressing time and cost. From the perspective of knowledge management, it put forward innovation process generated by the fuzzy front end of creativity, research and development, pilot production, commercial, and the formation of new technical standards and analyzed the specific operation mecha-nism of each stage. Finally, the case of Netac developing flash disk is selected to demonstrate the process of radi-cal innovation for small technology-based new ventures.
