CAJ | 학술논문

目的：观察标准化皮肤护理操作流程防治放射性皮肤损伤的应用效果。方法将145例接受放射治疗的患者随机分为观察组（70例）和对照组（75例），观察组由护士按标准化皮肤护理操作流程为患者实施放疗区域皮肤护理及涂抹比亚芬，对照组则由患者按照药品说明书涂抹比亚芬。观察并比较两组患者放射性皮肤损伤的发生程度及时间。结果观察组皮肤放射性损伤发生的程度明显轻于对照组，观察组损伤发生的时间明显晚于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（P 均＜0．01）。结论应用标准化皮肤护理操作流程能更有效减轻肿瘤患者放射性皮肤损伤发生的程度，值得在临床推广。
목적：관찰표준화피부호리조작류정방치방사성피부손상적응용효과。방법장145례접수방사치료적환자수궤분위관찰조（70례）화대조조（75례 ），관찰조유호사안표준화피부호리조작류정위환자실시방료구역피부호리급도말비아분，대조조칙유환자안조약품설명서도말비아분。관찰병비교량조환자방사성피부손상적발생정도급시간。결과관찰조피부방사성손상발생적정도명현경우대조조，관찰조손상발생적시간명현만우대조조，차이균유통계학의의（P 균＜0．01）。결론응용표준화피부호리조작류정능경유효감경종류환자방사성피부손상발생적정도，치득재림상추엄。
Objective To observe the clinical outcome of the Standardized skin care process on the preven-tion and control of radioactive skin damage in patients with radiotherapy and to find the effective measures. Methods 145 patients with radiotherapy were randomly divided into observation group (n =70)and the control group (n =75).The observation group of 70 patients were applied Biafine cream by nurses in ac-cordance to standardized skin care process while the control group of 75 patients themselves used Biafine cream according to the drug description.The time and degree of radioactivity skin damage were observed and compared in the two groups.Results The observation group were obviously lighter than the control group in the degree of radioactive skin injury.Skin injury in the observation group appeared significantly later than that in the control group and the differences were statistically significant (P <0.01).Conclusion Application of standardized skin care operation process can be more effective in reducing the degree of ra-dioactive skin injury and it deserves promotion and application in clinical practice.