CAJ | 학술논문

马尾松分布广泛，可脂材兼用，松脂制成的松香和松节油是重要的化工原料，由于近年珍贵阔叶树的大面积种植以及松毛虫危害，马尾松林面积逐年下降，可采脂树逐年减少，产脂量已不能满足林产化工业的需求，营建马尾松高产脂人工林是发展的必然趋势。从良种选用、造林地选择、整地、苗木培育及栽植、密度控制、林地施肥、抚育管理、混交林模式和病虫害防治等方面系统地概述了马尾松优树选择的标准与方法以及高产脂马尾松林培育，指出了存在问题，并对今后的研究进行了展望。
마미송분포엄범，가지재겸용，송지제성적송향화송절유시중요적화공원료，유우근년진귀활협수적대면적충식이급송모충위해，마미송림면적축년하강，가채지수축년감소，산지량이불능만족림산화공업적수구，영건마미송고산지인공림시발전적필연추세。종량충선용、조임지선택、정지、묘목배육급재식、밀도공제、임지시비、무육관리、혼교림모식화병충해방치등방면계통지개술료마미송우수선택적표준여방법이급고산지마미송림배육，지출료존재문제，병대금후적연구진행료전망。
Gum rosin and turpentine made from resin of P .massoniana are the important chemical materials.The planting area of P .massoniana forest declines year by year because of large-area plantation of rare broad-leaved trees and damage of pine moth,which results in that resin yield cannot meet the demand of chemical industry.Therefore,building P .massoniana plantation with high resin yield is a development inexorable trend. The authors overview the selection standards and methods of good P .massoniana trees and cultivation of P .massoniana plantation with high resin yield from nine aspects of selection and use of improved variety,selection of planted land,soil preparation,cultivation and planting of seedlings,density control,forest fertilization,forest management,mingled forest pattern and pest control systematically,point out the problems in P .massoniana development and propose the research direction in future.