宁波大学学报（人文科学版）
寧波大學學報（人文科學版）
저파대학학보（인문과학판）
JOURNAL OF NINGBO UNIVERSITY(LIBERAL ARTS EDITION)
2015年
2期
34-38
,共5页
清初%杭州文士%文学
清初%杭州文士%文學
청초%항주문사%문학
the early Qing Dynasty%men of letters in Hangzhou%literature
清初杭州社会环境复杂，文士们亲历清军南下、整饬秩序、走向大统的整个过程。他们或隐逸逃禅，或乐学重仕，或游幕干谒。杭州文士的生存境域，直接影响了清初的文学活动以及文学思潮的走向；其文学诉求，反映了清初杭州文士独特的心路历程。
清初杭州社會環境複雜，文士們親歷清軍南下、整飭秩序、走嚮大統的整箇過程。他們或隱逸逃禪，或樂學重仕，或遊幕榦謁。杭州文士的生存境域，直接影響瞭清初的文學活動以及文學思潮的走嚮；其文學訴求，反映瞭清初杭州文士獨特的心路歷程。
청초항주사회배경복잡，문사문친력청군남하、정칙질서、주향대통적정개과정。타문혹은일도선，혹악학중사，혹유막간알。항주문사적생존경역，직접영향료청초적문학활동이급문학사조적주향；기문학소구，반영료청초항주문사독특적심로역정。
Men of letters in Hangzhou lived in a complicated environment. Experiencing the whole process of the invasion of the army of Qing tribe, the rectification of social order, and the integration of the whole nation, they either indulged themselves in learning and craved for official careers, or involving in counseling for high ranking officials. Their survival status exerted a direct impact on the literary movements and the trend of the literary thoughts in the early Qing Dynasty. Their literary aspiration reflects the mentality of the men of letters in the early Qing Dynasty.
