CAJ | 학술논문

肉品中β-受体激动剂类药物残留问题严重影响着人体健康。近几年来暴露出来的肉品中β-受体激动剂类药物残留事件层出不穷，为了加强监控，越来越多的检测方法被建立起来，极大地提高了肉品中β-受体激动剂类药物残留检测的效率。本文综述了检测肉品中β-受体激动剂类药物残留的色谱法、酶联免疫法、胶体金法和其他一些新方法的研究进展，以及我国现行的β-受体激动剂类药物残留标准检测方法。对现有的检测方法的优缺点和发展阶段作了归纳总结，并对β-受体激动剂类药物残留检测方法发展的方向提出了一些展望。未来的发展主要是一些特异性和灵敏度更高的快检方法和样品前处理更加简化的液质色谱联用法。
육품중β-수체격동제류약물잔류문제엄중영향착인체건강。근궤년래폭로출래적육품중β-수체격동제류약물잔류사건층출불궁，위료가강감공，월래월다적검측방법피건립기래，겁대지제고료육품중β-수체격동제류약물잔류검측적효솔。본문종술료검측육품중β-수체격동제류약물잔류적색보법、매련면역법、효체금법화기타일사신방법적연구진전，이급아국현행적β-수체격동제류약물잔류표준검측방법。대현유적검측방법적우결점화발전계단작료귀납총결，병대β-수체격동제류약물잔류검측방법발전적방향제출료일사전망。미래적발전주요시일사특이성화령민도경고적쾌검방법화양품전처리경가간화적액질색보련용법。
ABSTRACT:Theβ-agonist drugs residues in meat greatly impacted human health, and the serious problems aboutβ-agonist drugs residues in meat were exposed more and more, which caused great harm to people health. More detection methods have been established to strengthen the monitoring, and they greatly improved efficiency of determination ofβ-agonist residues in meat. This paper summarized the method of determination ofβ-agonist including chromatography, enzyme-linked immunoassay, colloidal gold test paper method and other methods, as well as the national standard of determination ofβ-agonist. The advantages and disadvantages of the existing detection methods and stage of development were summarized, and some suggestions on development of determination ofβ-agonist were given. Mainly development directions are quick test method with higher specificity and sensitivity and LC-MS/MS with more simplified pretreatment in future.