应用化工
應用化工
응용화공
APPLIED CHEMICAL INDUSTRY
2015年
2期
227-230,235
,共5页
李春雷%徐惠%张宝骞%唐进%张永豹
李春雷%徐惠%張寶鶱%唐進%張永豹
리춘뢰%서혜%장보건%당진%장영표
纳米零价铁%nZVI/PANI/ATP纳米纤维复合材料%六价铬离子
納米零價鐵%nZVI/PANI/ATP納米纖維複閤材料%六價鉻離子
납미령개철%nZVI/PANI/ATP납미섬유복합재료%륙개락리자
nanometer zero valent iron%nZVI/PANI/ATP nanofiber composite%Cr( VI)
采用原位聚合法合成了硝酸掺杂的纳米零价铁/聚苯胺/凹凸棒黏土( nZVI/PANI/ATP)纳米纤维复合材料,用于去除废水中的Cr( VI)。考察了投料质量、吸附时间和pH 值对其吸附性能的影响,对吸附过程进行了动力学和热力学分析。结果表明,PANI/ATP表面负载纳米零价铁( nZVI),解决了nZVI颗粒的团聚及在处理Cr(Ⅵ)时容易被腐蚀和钝化的问题。复合材料制备过程中Fe、An和ATP的质量比为0.74:1:4时,所制备的材料吸附容量达到87.95 mg/g,nZVI/PANI/ATP复合材料对Cr(Ⅵ)的吸附符合准二级动力学模型,吸附为化学吸附。
採用原位聚閤法閤成瞭硝痠摻雜的納米零價鐵/聚苯胺/凹凸棒黏土( nZVI/PANI/ATP)納米纖維複閤材料,用于去除廢水中的Cr( VI)。攷察瞭投料質量、吸附時間和pH 值對其吸附性能的影響,對吸附過程進行瞭動力學和熱力學分析。結果錶明,PANI/ATP錶麵負載納米零價鐵( nZVI),解決瞭nZVI顆粒的糰聚及在處理Cr(Ⅵ)時容易被腐蝕和鈍化的問題。複閤材料製備過程中Fe、An和ATP的質量比為0.74:1:4時,所製備的材料吸附容量達到87.95 mg/g,nZVI/PANI/ATP複閤材料對Cr(Ⅵ)的吸附符閤準二級動力學模型,吸附為化學吸附。
채용원위취합법합성료초산참잡적납미령개철/취분알/요철봉점토( nZVI/PANI/ATP)납미섬유복합재료,용우거제폐수중적Cr( VI)。고찰료투료질량、흡부시간화pH 치대기흡부성능적영향,대흡부과정진행료동역학화열역학분석。결과표명,PANI/ATP표면부재납미령개철( nZVI),해결료nZVI과립적단취급재처리Cr(Ⅵ)시용역피부식화둔화적문제。복합재료제비과정중Fe、An화ATP적질량비위0.74:1:4시,소제비적재료흡부용량체도87.95 mg/g,nZVI/PANI/ATP복합재료대Cr(Ⅵ)적흡부부합준이급동역학모형,흡부위화학흡부。
Nanometer zero valent iron/polyaniline/attapulgite( nZVI/PANI/ATP)doped with hydrochlo-ric acid were prepared by in situ polymerization method and used for removal of Cr( VI ). The effects of the mass ratio of the nanocomposite to the aqueous solution,the quality of the nZVI/PANI/ATP nanofiber composite ,adsorptive time as well as pH value in the solution on the adsorptive performance of nZVI/PA-NI/ATP nanofiber composite were investigated. The results indicated that the effect of the anticorrosive properties and electrical conductivity of PANI on the surface of the nZVI particles for the removal of Cr ( VI)was studied,settling the problem of aggregation and easy-corroding of nZVI particles. The mass ratio of Fe,An and ATP in this material was 0. 74:1:4,the adsorption capacity achieved 87. 95 mg/g. The ad-sorption kinetics follows pseudo-second-order model and it is a chemical adsorption process.