应用化工
應用化工
응용화공
APPLIED CHEMICAL INDUSTRY
2015年
2期
303-306,310
,共5页
阿拉伯木聚糖%提取%热稳定性%流变性%乳化性
阿拉伯木聚糖%提取%熱穩定性%流變性%乳化性
아랍백목취당%제취%열은정성%류변성%유화성
Arabinoxylan%extraction%thermal stability%rheology%emulsification
采用碱-过氧化氢法从玉米麸皮中提取阿拉伯木聚糖（ AX），并考察其基本性质。研究发现：0.5 mol/L NaOH溶液提取所得阿拉伯木聚糖色泽浅、产量较高且未发生降解；阿拉伯木聚糖主要由阿拉伯糖和木糖单元组成，还含有少量葡萄糖和半乳糖单元；阿拉伯木聚糖从215℃开始发生热分解，350℃时分解完全；阿拉伯木聚糖还具有一定的增稠效果；此外，AX可用来制备水包油型乳液，所制得的乳液十分稳定。
採用堿-過氧化氫法從玉米麩皮中提取阿拉伯木聚糖（ AX），併攷察其基本性質。研究髮現：0.5 mol/L NaOH溶液提取所得阿拉伯木聚糖色澤淺、產量較高且未髮生降解；阿拉伯木聚糖主要由阿拉伯糖和木糖單元組成，還含有少量葡萄糖和半乳糖單元；阿拉伯木聚糖從215℃開始髮生熱分解，350℃時分解完全；阿拉伯木聚糖還具有一定的增稠效果；此外，AX可用來製備水包油型乳液，所製得的乳液十分穩定。
채용감-과양화경법종옥미부피중제취아랍백목취당（ AX），병고찰기기본성질。연구발현：0.5 mol/L NaOH용액제취소득아랍백목취당색택천、산량교고차미발생강해；아랍백목취당주요유아랍백당화목당단원조성，환함유소량포도당화반유당단원；아랍백목취당종215℃개시발생열분해，350℃시분해완전；아랍백목취당환구유일정적증주효과；차외，AX가용래제비수포유형유액，소제득적유액십분은정。
Arabinoxylan( AX)was extracted from corn bran after treated by sodium hydroxide and hydro-gen peroxide and its properties were studied. The studies found when extracted by 0. 5 mol/L NaOH solu-tion,the color of AX was light,the yield was high and the molecular was undegraded. Arabinoxylan was mainly composed of arabinose and xylose units,with a little glucose and galactose units. AX began to ther-molysis at 215 ℃,and competely thermolysised at 350 ℃. It also had thickening effect. Besides,AX can be used to prepare oil-in-water emulsion and the emulsion was stable.
