水力发电
水力髮電
수력발전
WATER POWER
2015年
2期
16-20
,共5页
汪煜坤%王春阳%李致家%江雨田
汪煜坤%王春暘%李緻傢%江雨田
왕욱곤%왕춘양%리치가%강우전
自动化计算%设计暴雨洪水%调蓄经验单位线法%天山北坡%玛纳斯河
自動化計算%設計暴雨洪水%調蓄經驗單位線法%天山北坡%瑪納斯河
자동화계산%설계폭우홍수%조축경험단위선법%천산북파%마납사하
automatic computing%design rainstorm and flood%Pondage Empirical Unit Hydrograph Method%North Slopes of Tianshan Mountains%Manasi River
天山北坡玛纳斯河以东地区的设计暴雨洪水计算主要采用《中小流域设计暴雨洪水图集》中的调蓄经验单位线法,经历查算设计暴雨、试算产流历时、得出净雨过程、使用调蓄经验单位线进行汇流计算,最终得到设计洪水过程。计算过程比较复杂,且带有主观随意性,计算结果缺乏唯一性。为了解决这些问题,更高效地进行设计洪水计算,现使用Visual Basic软件编程,实现了设计洪水的自动化计算,减少了设计洪水计算的工作量,提高了设计洪水计算速度和精度。
天山北坡瑪納斯河以東地區的設計暴雨洪水計算主要採用《中小流域設計暴雨洪水圖集》中的調蓄經驗單位線法,經歷查算設計暴雨、試算產流歷時、得齣淨雨過程、使用調蓄經驗單位線進行彙流計算,最終得到設計洪水過程。計算過程比較複雜,且帶有主觀隨意性,計算結果缺乏唯一性。為瞭解決這些問題,更高效地進行設計洪水計算,現使用Visual Basic軟件編程,實現瞭設計洪水的自動化計算,減少瞭設計洪水計算的工作量,提高瞭設計洪水計算速度和精度。
천산북파마납사하이동지구적설계폭우홍수계산주요채용《중소류역설계폭우홍수도집》중적조축경험단위선법,경력사산설계폭우、시산산류력시、득출정우과정、사용조축경험단위선진행회류계산,최종득도설계홍수과정。계산과정비교복잡,차대유주관수의성,계산결과결핍유일성。위료해결저사문제,경고효지진행설계홍수계산,현사용Visual Basic연건편정,실현료설계홍수적자동화계산,감소료설계홍수계산적공작량,제고료설계홍수계산속도화정도。
The design storm and flood calculation for East region of Manasi River in North Slopes of Tianshan Mountains mainly depends on Pondage Empirical Unit Hydrograph Method, which comes from Atlas of Design Storm and Flood for Medium and Small Basins. The process of design storm and flood derives from the calculation of design rainstorm, the tentative calculation of runoff duration time, the estimation of net rainfall process and concentration calculation by using Pondage Empirical Unit Hydrograph. The calculation process is quite complex and subjective, and the calculation results lack of uniqueness. In order to solve these problems and to calculate design flood more efficiently, the automatic flood computing is implied by compiling program in Visual Basic, which reduces workloads of computing and thus improves the speed and accuracy of design flood calculation.