中医临床研究
中醫臨床研究
중의림상연구
CLINICAL JOURNAL OF CHINESE MEDICINE
2015年
4期
12-15,18
,共5页
中西医结合%寻常型银屑病%系统评价%Meta分析%随机对照试验
中西醫結閤%尋常型銀屑病%繫統評價%Meta分析%隨機對照試驗
중서의결합%심상형은설병%계통평개%Meta분석%수궤대조시험
The integrative medicine%Psoriasis vulgaris%Systematic review%Meta-analysis%Randomized controlled trial
目的:系统评价中西医结合治疗寻常型银屑病的疗效及安全性。方法:计算机检索 PubMed、OVID、EMbase、The Cochrane Library、CBM、CNKI、Wan Fang Data和VIP数据库,检索时间为2010年-2014年11月,纳入有关中西医结合治疗寻常型银屑病的随机对照试验。设计文献资料提取表,由2名研究者按纳入与排除标准独立筛选文献、提取资料、评价文献偏倚风险,最后使用RevMan5.2.6软件进行Meta分析。结果:共纳入13个RCTs,包括1075例患者。Meta分析结果显示:中西医结合治疗临床有效率(%)高于对照组[RR=1.10,95%CI(1.03,1.18),P=0.003];治疗后血浆内皮素(ET)含量[MD=-11.39,95%CI(-13.07,-10.01)]、皮损面积症状积分[MD=-1.29,95%CI(-2.54,-0.04)]、红斑丘疹症状积分[MD=-0.97,95%CI(-1.24,-0.70)]、鳞屑症状积分[MD=-0.60,95%CI(-0.88,-0.32)]、瘙痒症状积分[MD=-1.08,95%CI(-1.40,-0.75)]等方面均较西药常规治疗组有所下降。纳入研究均未报告由中西医结合治疗引起的频繁或严重不良反应。结论:该Meta分析表明中西医结合干预可降低患者血浆内皮素(ET)含量,改善皮损面积、红斑丘疹、鳞屑、瘙痒等症状,且不良反应少。但现有研究方法学及报道质量偏低,以上结果仍需进一步严格试验设计的大样本研究来证实。
目的:繫統評價中西醫結閤治療尋常型銀屑病的療效及安全性。方法:計算機檢索 PubMed、OVID、EMbase、The Cochrane Library、CBM、CNKI、Wan Fang Data和VIP數據庫,檢索時間為2010年-2014年11月,納入有關中西醫結閤治療尋常型銀屑病的隨機對照試驗。設計文獻資料提取錶,由2名研究者按納入與排除標準獨立篩選文獻、提取資料、評價文獻偏倚風險,最後使用RevMan5.2.6軟件進行Meta分析。結果:共納入13箇RCTs,包括1075例患者。Meta分析結果顯示:中西醫結閤治療臨床有效率(%)高于對照組[RR=1.10,95%CI(1.03,1.18),P=0.003];治療後血漿內皮素(ET)含量[MD=-11.39,95%CI(-13.07,-10.01)]、皮損麵積癥狀積分[MD=-1.29,95%CI(-2.54,-0.04)]、紅斑丘疹癥狀積分[MD=-0.97,95%CI(-1.24,-0.70)]、鱗屑癥狀積分[MD=-0.60,95%CI(-0.88,-0.32)]、瘙癢癥狀積分[MD=-1.08,95%CI(-1.40,-0.75)]等方麵均較西藥常規治療組有所下降。納入研究均未報告由中西醫結閤治療引起的頻繁或嚴重不良反應。結論:該Meta分析錶明中西醫結閤榦預可降低患者血漿內皮素(ET)含量,改善皮損麵積、紅斑丘疹、鱗屑、瘙癢等癥狀,且不良反應少。但現有研究方法學及報道質量偏低,以上結果仍需進一步嚴格試驗設計的大樣本研究來證實。
목적:계통평개중서의결합치료심상형은설병적료효급안전성。방법:계산궤검색 PubMed、OVID、EMbase、The Cochrane Library、CBM、CNKI、Wan Fang Data화VIP수거고,검색시간위2010년-2014년11월,납입유관중서의결합치료심상형은설병적수궤대조시험。설계문헌자료제취표,유2명연구자안납입여배제표준독립사선문헌、제취자료、평개문헌편의풍험,최후사용RevMan5.2.6연건진행Meta분석。결과:공납입13개RCTs,포괄1075례환자。Meta분석결과현시:중서의결합치료림상유효솔(%)고우대조조[RR=1.10,95%CI(1.03,1.18),P=0.003];치료후혈장내피소(ET)함량[MD=-11.39,95%CI(-13.07,-10.01)]、피손면적증상적분[MD=-1.29,95%CI(-2.54,-0.04)]、홍반구진증상적분[MD=-0.97,95%CI(-1.24,-0.70)]、린설증상적분[MD=-0.60,95%CI(-0.88,-0.32)]、소양증상적분[MD=-1.08,95%CI(-1.40,-0.75)]등방면균교서약상규치료조유소하강。납입연구균미보고유중서의결합치료인기적빈번혹엄중불량반응。결론:해Meta분석표명중서의결합간예가강저환자혈장내피소(ET)함량,개선피손면적、홍반구진、린설、소양등증상,차불량반응소。단현유연구방법학급보도질량편저,이상결과잉수진일보엄격시험설계적대양본연구래증실。
Objective: To evaluate clinical efficacy and safety of the integrative medicine on psoriasis vulgaris. Methods:PubMed, OVID, EMbase, the Cochrane library, CBM, CNKI, Wanfang Data and VIP database were searched from 2010 to November 2014,aboute treating psoriasis vulgaris in the integrative medicine for randomized controlled trials. Results: 13 RCTs were included, including 1075 patients. Meta-analysis showed that clinical efficacy of the integrative medicine was higher than the control; Plasma endothelin (ET) content, the lesion area symptom score, red rash symptom score, symptom score scales;itching symptom score were lower than the routine western medicine group. Frequent or severe adverse reactions due to the integrative medicine were not reported. Conclusion:This Meta-analysis showed that the integrative medicine can reduce plasma endothelin (ET) content, improve lesion area, red rash, scaling, itching and other symptoms, and fewer adverse reactions. However, more studies need further stringent tests designed to confirm the results.