食品研究与开发
食品研究與開髮
식품연구여개발
FOOD RESEARCH AND CEVELOPMENT
2015年
3期
50-53
,共4页
周仁客%霍健聪%蔡林林%史青青
週仁客%霍健聰%蔡林林%史青青
주인객%곽건총%채림림%사청청
光参%光参凝胶%试制
光參%光參凝膠%試製
광삼%광삼응효%시제
sea cucumber%jelly%trail-produce
以光参为研究对象,确定了光参的熟化工艺和光参凝胶配方。结果表明:光参熟化公式为20-2-30/121℃;黏度仪测定结果表明琼脂凝胶弹性最好,但由于复配性能差,选用卡拉胶、魔芋胶和黄原胶作为复配原料;混合胶的最佳配比为1∶1∶1,复合胶胶粉最适浓度为1%~1.2%;正交试验结果表明:最佳光参凝胶最佳配方为胶粉用量1%、白砂糖用量6%、柠檬酸用量0.25%和CaCl2用量0.1%,但该条件下制得的光参凝胶较酸,调整白砂糖用量为8%后感官评分最高。将光参切条后与凝胶以1∶20(质量比)比例混合,经杀菌、脱模和切片后制得外型美观,口味独特的光参冻。
以光參為研究對象,確定瞭光參的熟化工藝和光參凝膠配方。結果錶明:光參熟化公式為20-2-30/121℃;黏度儀測定結果錶明瓊脂凝膠彈性最好,但由于複配性能差,選用卡拉膠、魔芋膠和黃原膠作為複配原料;混閤膠的最佳配比為1∶1∶1,複閤膠膠粉最適濃度為1%~1.2%;正交試驗結果錶明:最佳光參凝膠最佳配方為膠粉用量1%、白砂糖用量6%、檸檬痠用量0.25%和CaCl2用量0.1%,但該條件下製得的光參凝膠較痠,調整白砂糖用量為8%後感官評分最高。將光參切條後與凝膠以1∶20(質量比)比例混閤,經殺菌、脫模和切片後製得外型美觀,口味獨特的光參凍。
이광삼위연구대상,학정료광삼적숙화공예화광삼응효배방。결과표명:광삼숙화공식위20-2-30/121℃;점도의측정결과표명경지응효탄성최호,단유우복배성능차,선용잡랍효、마우효화황원효작위복배원료;혼합효적최가배비위1∶1∶1,복합효효분최괄농도위1%~1.2%;정교시험결과표명:최가광삼응효최가배방위효분용량1%、백사당용량6%、저몽산용량0.25%화CaCl2용량0.1%,단해조건하제득적광삼응효교산,조정백사당용량위8%후감관평분최고。장광삼절조후여응효이1∶20(질량비)비례혼합,경살균、탈모화절편후제득외형미관,구미독특적광삼동。
This paper focus the produce of sea cucumber jelly. The results showed that the optimum heating formula was 20-2-30/121℃. The agar has satisfactory effect in gel formation , but because the bad ability of mix with other agars, so xanthan gum, konjac gum, and carrageenin were chosen to be the material. The optimum ratio and concentration of compound agars were 1∶1∶1 and 1%-1.2%,respectively. The results of orthogonal experiments showed that the best components formula were compound agar 1%, sugar 6%, citric acid 0.25, CaCl2 0.1%. Considering the acidity of jelly, concentration of sugar was adjusted to 8%to meet the demand of consumer. After sea cucumber been cut into strip and blended with jelly at a ratio of 1 ∶ 20, the unique sea cucumber jelly was produced.