中国医疗保险
中國醫療保險
중국의료보험
CHINA HEALTH INSURANCE
2015年
3期
23-25
,共3页
社会保障权责%中央政府%地方政府%转移支付
社會保障權責%中央政府%地方政府%轉移支付
사회보장권책%중앙정부%지방정부%전이지부
social security responsibilities%central government%local governments%transfer payments
我国各级政府之间的社会保障权责划分存在责任边界模糊不清、相互转嫁责任、事权重心下移和支出责任过于分散化等问题。文章提出要实现中央和地方政府社会保障权责划分的法制化，社会保障事权适度上移集中与财权适度下放相结合，完善政府间转移支付制度，实现政府间社会保障财权、财力和事权相匹配。
我國各級政府之間的社會保障權責劃分存在責任邊界模糊不清、相互轉嫁責任、事權重心下移和支齣責任過于分散化等問題。文章提齣要實現中央和地方政府社會保障權責劃分的法製化，社會保障事權適度上移集中與財權適度下放相結閤，完善政府間轉移支付製度，實現政府間社會保障財權、財力和事權相匹配。
아국각급정부지간적사회보장권책화분존재책임변계모호불청、상호전가책임、사권중심하이화지출책임과우분산화등문제。문장제출요실현중앙화지방정부사회보장권책화분적법제화，사회보장사권괄도상이집중여재권괄도하방상결합，완선정부간전이지부제도，실현정부간사회보장재권、재력화사권상필배。
There are some problems, such as responsibility boundaries blurred, responsibility shifted to each other, authority powers shifted down, expenditure responsibilities decentralized, etc, in the division of power and responsibilities in social security between central and local governments. This paper proposes to make the division of their power and responsibilities legislated, to make the authority powers shifted up a little and financial power down a little connected, therefore to improve inter-governmental transfer payment system which can match the authority power with inter-governmental social security property rights and financial resources.
