计算机工程
計算機工程
계산궤공정
COMPUTER ENGINEERING
2015年
2期
81-84
,共4页
邓遂%邓瀚林%潘强%刘海涛
鄧遂%鄧瀚林%潘彊%劉海濤
산수%산한림%반강%류해도
室内定位%无线射频识别%接收信号强度指示%指纹%虚拟标签%无线传感器网络
室內定位%無線射頻識彆%接收信號彊度指示%指紋%虛擬標籤%無線傳感器網絡
실내정위%무선사빈식별%접수신호강도지시%지문%허의표첨%무선전감기망락
indoor localization%Radio Frequency Identification( RFID)%Received Signal Strength Indicator ( RSSI)%fingerprint%virtual tag%Wireless Sensor Network( WSN)
为提高接收信号强度指示( RSSI)指纹进行室内定位的准确性,提出一种利用RSSI指纹抖动量的虚拟标签定位改进算法。给出RSSI指纹抖动量计算方法,将其应用于待定位标签与参考标签的距离以及虚拟标签RSSI指纹的计算。在实际测试中,将RSSI指纹抖动量用于虚拟标签定位算法射频指纹( RFFP)的改进。测试结果表明,与 RFFP 算法和 LANDMARC 算法相比,改进算法的平均定位精度分别提高约0.35 m ~0.88 m 和0.38 m~0.94 m,算法耗时仅分别增加约1%和12%。
為提高接收信號彊度指示( RSSI)指紋進行室內定位的準確性,提齣一種利用RSSI指紋抖動量的虛擬標籤定位改進算法。給齣RSSI指紋抖動量計算方法,將其應用于待定位標籤與參攷標籤的距離以及虛擬標籤RSSI指紋的計算。在實際測試中,將RSSI指紋抖動量用于虛擬標籤定位算法射頻指紋( RFFP)的改進。測試結果錶明,與 RFFP 算法和 LANDMARC 算法相比,改進算法的平均定位精度分彆提高約0.35 m ~0.88 m 和0.38 m~0.94 m,算法耗時僅分彆增加約1%和12%。
위제고접수신호강도지시( RSSI)지문진행실내정위적준학성,제출일충이용RSSI지문두동량적허의표첨정위개진산법。급출RSSI지문두동량계산방법,장기응용우대정위표첨여삼고표첨적거리이급허의표첨RSSI지문적계산。재실제측시중,장RSSI지문두동량용우허의표첨정위산법사빈지문( RFFP)적개진。측시결과표명,여 RFFP 산법화 LANDMARC 산법상비,개진산법적평균정위정도분별제고약0.35 m ~0.88 m 화0.38 m~0.94 m,산법모시부분별증가약1%화12%。
In order to improve the accuracy of indoor localization using Received Signal Strength Indicator ( RSSI ) fingerprints, a new method of introducing the jittering of RSSI fingerprints is proposed, which defines the calculating method of the RSSI fingerprints jittering,and applies it to measure the distance between the reference tags and tags that are being tracked,and computes the RSSI fingerprints of the virtual tags. Test results show that the average localization accuracy is about 0. 35 m ~0. 88 m higher by the improved algorithm than RFFP,and 0. 38 m ~0. 94 m higher than LANDMARC while the time-consuming increases by only 1% and 12% respectively.