CAJ | 학술논문

从制造商的角度建立LED照明行业逆向物流模式选择决策模型，分析各模式的最优决策情况。研究表明，当仅以收益最大化为决策标准时，制造商选择自营模式，但回收率可能最小；在单位交易成本相对稳定的情况下，增大改造再制造比例可有效提高回收率。但随着人们环保意识的增强、经济和科技的发展，产品的改造再制造比例可能会下降，以致无法保证回收率。结论建议制定回收率最低标准，确保收益最大化追求下LED照明产品有效回收。
종제조상적각도건립LED조명행업역향물류모식선택결책모형，분석각모식적최우결책정황。연구표명，당부이수익최대화위결책표준시，제조상선택자영모식，단회수솔가능최소；재단위교역성본상대은정적정황하，증대개조재제조비례가유효제고회수솔。단수착인문배보의식적증강、경제화과기적발전，산품적개조재제조비례가능회하강，이치무법보증회수솔。결론건의제정회수솔최저표준，학보수익최대화추구하LED조명산품유효회수。
The importance and necessity of the reverse logistics management in LED lighting products were described.The decision-making model in deciding reverse logistics mode in LED lighting industry was established to analyze the condi-tions of the optimal decisions.The result shows that the manufacturers select the self-supporting mode,in which the re-covery rate may be minimal.And the increase of the proportion of the transformation and remanufacturing can effectively improve the recovery rate in the case that the transaction costs are relatively stable.But the proportion may decline and the recovery rate can not be guaranteed with the increasing awareness of environmental protection,the development of economy and technology.The conclusion suggests as follows:making the minimum standards for the recovery rate and ensuring effec-tive recovery of LED lighting products in the pursuit of profit maximization.