CAJ | 학술논문

[目的]探讨全程式健康教育指导对预防压疮的作用。[方法]选择2012年1月—2012年12月来我院内科就诊的压疮高危病人117例为观察组,实施常规护理方式,另外对其及家庭照顾者实施全程式健康教育指导；同期选择125例压疮高危病人为对照组采用常规护理方式；针对两组压疮发生情况进行详细记录与分析。[结果]对照组压疮发生率、患病率、病死率分别为40.00%,36.80%,9.60%,观察组为25.64%,20.51%,2.56%；对照组护理满意度为87.20%,观察组为96.58%；组间比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。[结论]全程式健康教育指导能明显降低病人压疮发生率、患病率、病死率,提高护理满意度。
[목적]탐토전정식건강교육지도대예방압창적작용。[방법]선택2012년1월—2012년12월래아원내과취진적압창고위병인117례위관찰조,실시상규호리방식,령외대기급가정조고자실시전정식건강교육지도；동기선택125례압창고위병인위대조조채용상규호리방식；침대량조압창발생정황진행상세기록여분석。[결과]대조조압창발생솔、환병솔、병사솔분별위40.00%,36.80%,9.60%,관찰조위25.64%,20.51%,2.56%；대조조호리만의도위87.20%,관찰조위96.58%；조간비교차이균유통계학의의(P<0.05)。[결론]전정식건강교육지도능명현강저병인압창발생솔、환병솔、병사솔,제고호리만의도。
Objective:To probe into the effect of whole program of health education guidance for prevention and treatment of pressure ulcer.Methods:A total of 1 1 7 patients with high risk of pressure ulcer were selected as the observation group in internal medicine in our hospital from 2012 January to 2012 December,and they received the routine nursing,and they and their families also received the whole program of health education guidance;while 125 patients wiht high risk of pressure ulcer were selected as control group at the same period,they re-ceived the routine nursing;the incidence of pressure ulcer was recorded in detail and analyzed in two groups.Re-sults:The incidence,prevalence rate and mortality rates of patients’pressure ulcer in control group were respec-tively 40.00%,36.80% and 9.60%,while those of the observation group respectively were 25.64%,20.51%and 2.56%;the patients’nursing satisfaction in control group was 87.20%,while that of observation group was 96.58%;the difference between two groups was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion:The whole pro-gram of health education guidance can significantly reduce the incidence,prevalence rate and mortality rate of pressure ulcer,and improve the patients’nursing satisfaction.