全科护理
全科護理
전과호리
FAMILY NURSE
2015年
5期
413-415
,共3页
膝关节骨性关节炎%自我管理模式%依从性
膝關節骨性關節炎%自我管理模式%依從性
슬관절골성관절염%자아관리모식%의종성
knee osteoarthritis%self management mode%compliance
[目的]探讨自我管理模式在膝关节骨性关节炎病人运动疗法中的应用。[方法]将62例膝关节骨性关节炎病人随机分为两组,对照组和观察组各31例,对照组采取常规健康教育,观察组应用自我管理模式进行干预,比较治疗前和治疗6个月后两组病人运动依从性和骨关节炎指数(WOMAC)评分。[结果]两组干预前各项指标比较差异无统计学意义;治疗6个月后,观察组病人运动依从性明显高于对照组(P<0.05),膝 WOMAC评分明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。[结论]采用自我管理模式可以消除膝关节骨性关节炎病人对运动疗法认识上的误区,提高病人的运动依从性,在一定程度上促进膝关节功能的康复。
[目的]探討自我管理模式在膝關節骨性關節炎病人運動療法中的應用。[方法]將62例膝關節骨性關節炎病人隨機分為兩組,對照組和觀察組各31例,對照組採取常規健康教育,觀察組應用自我管理模式進行榦預,比較治療前和治療6箇月後兩組病人運動依從性和骨關節炎指數(WOMAC)評分。[結果]兩組榦預前各項指標比較差異無統計學意義;治療6箇月後,觀察組病人運動依從性明顯高于對照組(P<0.05),膝 WOMAC評分明顯低于對照組(P<0.05)。[結論]採用自我管理模式可以消除膝關節骨性關節炎病人對運動療法認識上的誤區,提高病人的運動依從性,在一定程度上促進膝關節功能的康複。
[목적]탐토자아관리모식재슬관절골성관절염병인운동요법중적응용。[방법]장62례슬관절골성관절염병인수궤분위량조,대조조화관찰조각31례,대조조채취상규건강교육,관찰조응용자아관리모식진행간예,비교치료전화치료6개월후량조병인운동의종성화골관절염지수(WOMAC)평분。[결과]량조간예전각항지표비교차이무통계학의의;치료6개월후,관찰조병인운동의종성명현고우대조조(P<0.05),슬 WOMAC평분명현저우대조조(P<0.05)。[결론]채용자아관리모식가이소제슬관절골성관절염병인대운동요법인식상적오구,제고병인적운동의종성,재일정정도상촉진슬관절공능적강복。
Objective:To probe into the application of self management mode in exercise therapy of knee osteo-arthritis patients.Methods:A total of 62 knee osteoarthritis patients were randomly divided into control group and observation group,3 1 cases in each.The patients in control group received the routine health education, while the patients in observation group received intervention by applying self management mode,then to com-pare the patients’exercise compliance and Xi’an Western Ontario and McMaster University Osteoarthritis In-dex (WOMAC)score between both groups before treatment and after 6 months of treatment.Results:There was no statistically significant difference in the indicators between both groups before intervention;the patients’ exercise compliance in observation group was significantly higher than that in control group (P<0.05),after 6 months of treatment,the patients’knee WOMAC score in observation group was significantly lower than that in control group (P<0.05).Conclusion:The self management mode can eliminate the knee osteoarthritis pa-tients’misunderstanding of exercise therapy,improve the patients’exercise compliance and promote the reha-bilitation of knee j oint function in a certain extent.