国际检验医学杂志
國際檢驗醫學雜誌
국제검험의학잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF LABORATORY MEDICINE
2015年
4期
487-488,491
,共3页
尿酸%高尿酸血症%健康体检
尿痠%高尿痠血癥%健康體檢
뇨산%고뇨산혈증%건강체검
uric acid%hyperuricemia%physical examination
目的：了解我校教职工血清尿酸（UA）水平及高尿酸血症的分布特点，为进行高尿酸血症的防治工作提供一定科学依据。方法用尿酸酶法测定4893例健康体检者血清 UA，男性 UA＞428μmol／L 女性 UA＞357μmol／L 为高尿酸血症判断标准。按年龄段进行分组统计。结果该校教职工健康体检人群男性血清 UA 平均水平（357．23±75．17）μmol／L 明显高于女性（269．44±65．34）μmol／L，差异有统计学意义（P ＜0．05）。男性20～＜30，30～＜40岁人群血清 UA 水平和高尿酸血症患病率最高，60～＜70年龄人群的最低，差异有统计学意义（P ＜0．05），20～＜70人群随年龄增加逐渐降低，70～＜80，≥80岁人群相对60～＜70岁人群维持在较高水平，差异有统计学意义（P ＜0．05）。女性血清 UA 水平和高尿酸血症患病率随年龄增加而增高。结论该校教职工男性血清 UA 水平明显高于女性，而且男性人群中高尿酸血症患者出现年轻化趋势。
目的：瞭解我校教職工血清尿痠（UA）水平及高尿痠血癥的分佈特點，為進行高尿痠血癥的防治工作提供一定科學依據。方法用尿痠酶法測定4893例健康體檢者血清 UA，男性 UA＞428μmol／L 女性 UA＞357μmol／L 為高尿痠血癥判斷標準。按年齡段進行分組統計。結果該校教職工健康體檢人群男性血清 UA 平均水平（357．23±75．17）μmol／L 明顯高于女性（269．44±65．34）μmol／L，差異有統計學意義（P ＜0．05）。男性20～＜30，30～＜40歲人群血清 UA 水平和高尿痠血癥患病率最高，60～＜70年齡人群的最低，差異有統計學意義（P ＜0．05），20～＜70人群隨年齡增加逐漸降低，70～＜80，≥80歲人群相對60～＜70歲人群維持在較高水平，差異有統計學意義（P ＜0．05）。女性血清 UA 水平和高尿痠血癥患病率隨年齡增加而增高。結論該校教職工男性血清 UA 水平明顯高于女性，而且男性人群中高尿痠血癥患者齣現年輕化趨勢。
목적：료해아교교직공혈청뇨산（UA）수평급고뇨산혈증적분포특점，위진행고뇨산혈증적방치공작제공일정과학의거。방법용뇨산매법측정4893례건강체검자혈청 UA，남성 UA＞428μmol／L 녀성 UA＞357μmol／L 위고뇨산혈증판단표준。안년령단진행분조통계。결과해교교직공건강체검인군남성혈청 UA 평균수평（357．23±75．17）μmol／L 명현고우녀성（269．44±65．34）μmol／L，차이유통계학의의（P ＜0．05）。남성20～＜30，30～＜40세인군혈청 UA 수평화고뇨산혈증환병솔최고，60～＜70년령인군적최저，차이유통계학의의（P ＜0．05），20～＜70인군수년령증가축점강저，70～＜80，≥80세인군상대60～＜70세인군유지재교고수평，차이유통계학의의（P ＜0．05）。녀성혈청 UA 수평화고뇨산혈증환병솔수년령증가이증고。결론해교교직공남성혈청 UA 수평명현고우녀성，이차남성인군중고뇨산혈증환자출현년경화추세。
Objective To investigate the concentration of blood uric acid and the prevalence of hyperuricemia in staff of a univer-sity so as to provide scientific basis for prevention and treatment of hyperuricemia.Methods Uric acid(UA)of 4 893 persons were detected by enzymatic method.For male whose UA>428 μmol/L,For female whose UA>357μmol/L were considered as hyperuri-cemia.People enrolled in the study were grouped according to age and analyzed.Results The average UA of males was (357.23± 75.17)μmol/L and was significantly higher than that of females(P <0.05).The average UA concentration and hyperuricemia rati-os in males of 20-<30,30-<40 years old groups were the highest,that of 60 -<70 group was the lowest,the difference was statistically significant(P <0.05).The average UA and hyperuricemia ratios of the male group decreased with age before 70 year old.But The average UA and hyperuricemia ratios of 70-<80 and ≥80 groups were higher than that of the 60-<70 group,the difference was statistically significant(P <0.05).The average UA and of hyperuricemia ratio of the female group increased with age.Conclusion The average UA concentration of males was significantly higher than that of female,in addition to that,hyperuri-cemia patients become younger and younger in male population.
