护理研究
護理研究
호리연구
NURSING RESEARCH
2015年
7期
804-807
,共4页
气道湿化%张口呼吸%双伺服加温湿化器%口腔黏膜%痰液黏稠度
氣道濕化%張口呼吸%雙伺服加溫濕化器%口腔黏膜%痰液黏稠度
기도습화%장구호흡%쌍사복가온습화기%구강점막%담액점주도
airway humidification%mouth breathing%dual servo heating humidifier%oral mucosa%sputum viscos-ity
[目的]研究双伺服加温湿化器用于张口呼吸病人气道湿化的临床效果。[方法]将100例张口呼吸病人随机分为两组，试验组采用 Fisher & Paykel 双伺服加温湿化器(MR850)持续湿化，对照组采用压缩雾化吸入机持续雾化吸入，观察比较24 h 后口腔黏膜湿化效果、气道评分、痰液黏稠度、气道湿化效果、呼吸、血气分析变化，并观察24 h、48 h、72 h 气道不良反应发生情况。[结果]两组口腔黏膜湿化效果、痰液黏稠度、肺部啰音、刺激性咳嗽、PaO 2比较差异均有统计学意义(P <0.05)。[结论]双伺服加温湿化器对张口呼吸病人气道起到了良好的气道湿化效果，痰液引流通畅，口腔黏膜痰痂形成明显减少，血气分析指标改善，降低了肺部并发症发生的风险，不良反应发生率低。
[目的]研究雙伺服加溫濕化器用于張口呼吸病人氣道濕化的臨床效果。[方法]將100例張口呼吸病人隨機分為兩組，試驗組採用 Fisher & Paykel 雙伺服加溫濕化器(MR850)持續濕化，對照組採用壓縮霧化吸入機持續霧化吸入，觀察比較24 h 後口腔黏膜濕化效果、氣道評分、痰液黏稠度、氣道濕化效果、呼吸、血氣分析變化，併觀察24 h、48 h、72 h 氣道不良反應髮生情況。[結果]兩組口腔黏膜濕化效果、痰液黏稠度、肺部啰音、刺激性咳嗽、PaO 2比較差異均有統計學意義(P <0.05)。[結論]雙伺服加溫濕化器對張口呼吸病人氣道起到瞭良好的氣道濕化效果，痰液引流通暢，口腔黏膜痰痂形成明顯減少，血氣分析指標改善，降低瞭肺部併髮癥髮生的風險，不良反應髮生率低。
[목적]연구쌍사복가온습화기용우장구호흡병인기도습화적림상효과。[방법]장100례장구호흡병인수궤분위량조，시험조채용 Fisher & Paykel 쌍사복가온습화기(MR850)지속습화，대조조채용압축무화흡입궤지속무화흡입，관찰비교24 h 후구강점막습화효과、기도평분、담액점주도、기도습화효과、호흡、혈기분석변화，병관찰24 h、48 h、72 h 기도불량반응발생정황。[결과]량조구강점막습화효과、담액점주도、폐부라음、자격성해수、PaO 2비교차이균유통계학의의(P <0.05)。[결론]쌍사복가온습화기대장구호흡병인기도기도료량호적기도습화효과，담액인류통창，구강점막담가형성명현감소，혈기분석지표개선，강저료폐부병발증발생적풍험，불량반응발생솔저。
Objective:To study the clinical effect of dual servo heating humidifier for airway humidification of pa-tients with open mouth breathing.Methods:A total of 100 patients with mouth breathing were randomly divid-ed into two groups.Test group cases used Fisher & Paykel dual servo heated humidifier (MR850)continuous humidification.Patients in control group used compression atomizing inhalation machine continuous inhalation. Oral mucosa humidification effect,airway score,sputum viscosity,the effect of airway humidification,breathing changes of blood gas analysis were observed and compared after 24 h.And the occurrence of airway adverse re-actions was observed at 24 h,48 h,72 h.Results:To compare differences of oral mucosa humidifying effect,spu-tum viscosity,pulmonary rales,irritating cough,PaO 2 of the test group with control,there were statistically sig-nificant differences(P <0.05 ).Conclusion:Dual servo heating humidifier played a good airway humidification effect for patients with open mouth breathing.Sputum drainage unobstructed.Formation of oral mucous sputum callus was significantly reduced.And blood gas analysis index improved.The risk of pulmonary complications reduced.It can lower the incidence of adverse reactions.
