CAJ | 학술논문

[目的]总结妊娠合并支气管哮喘急性发作的治疗及护理。[方法]对28例妊娠合并支气管哮喘急性发作病人的临床资料以及治疗、护理措施进行回顾性分析。[结果]22例妊娠合并轻、中度哮喘急性发作病人经积极治疗后,母婴预后良好,无一例出现严重并发症；6例重度及危重哮喘急性发作病人,经积极综合治疗后,5例逐渐缓解,其中1例经上述治疗无效行气管插管呼吸机辅助通气治疗后症状好转。[结论]妊娠可使部分哮喘病人出现急性发作,对重度及危重哮喘急性发作病人,积极有效的治疗和护理措施能有效降低哮喘发作的严重程度及死亡风险。
[목적]총결임신합병지기관효천급성발작적치료급호리。[방법]대28례임신합병지기관효천급성발작병인적림상자료이급치료、호리조시진행회고성분석。[결과]22례임신합병경、중도효천급성발작병인경적겁치료후,모영예후량호,무일례출현엄중병발증；6례중도급위중효천급성발작병인,경적겁종합치료후,5례축점완해,기중1례경상술치료무효행기관삽관호흡궤보조통기치료후증상호전。[결론]임신가사부분효천병인출현급성발작,대중도급위중효천급성발작병인,적겁유효적치료화호리조시능유효강저효천발작적엄중정도급사망풍험。
Objective:To summarize the treatment and nursing care of pregnant women with acute exacerbation of bronchial asthma.Methods:A prospective analysis was conducted for clinical data and treatment and nursing measures of 28 cases of pregnant women with acute exacerbation of bronchial asthma.Results:After active treat-ment of 22 cases of pregnant women complicated with mild to moderate acute exacerbation of bronchial asthma acute,maternal and child prognosis was good,no serious complications occurred;in 6 cases of critically ill pa-tients with severe and acute asthma attack,after the positive comprehensive treatment,five cases gradually eased,one case was ineffective after the above treatment and the symptoms were improved after endotracheal in-tubation mechanical ventilation therapy.Conclusion:Pregnancy can induce some asthma patients for acute at-tack.For severe and severe asthma patients with acute attack,positive and effective treatment and nursing meas-ures can effectively reduce the severity and risk of death from asthma attack.