中国伤残医学
中國傷殘醫學
중국상잔의학
CHINESE JOURNAL OF TRAUMA AND DISABILITY MEDICINE
2015年
6期
2-3
,共2页
短节段椎弓根内固定%胸腰椎%严重爆裂骨折%减压
短節段椎弓根內固定%胸腰椎%嚴重爆裂骨摺%減壓
단절단추궁근내고정%흉요추%엄중폭렬골절%감압
Short-segment pedicle fixation%Thoracolumbar burst fracture%Serious%decompression
目的::探讨短节段椎弓根内固定治疗胸腰椎严重爆裂骨折的临床疗效。方法:选择自2008年2月~2013年1月于我院行短节段椎弓根内固定治疗胸腰椎爆裂骨折的患者51例,随访分析其临床疗效。结果:本研究中患者手术均取得成功,术后切口愈合良好,并且患者的神经症状有所缓解。随访后动力位X线片显示固定段无异常活动,椎体高度较术后平均改变0.5%,同时未发现椎弓钉松动、断裂。结论:短节段椎弓根内固定治疗是治疗胸腰椎严重爆裂性骨折的有效方法,是集减压、复位、内固定于一体的手术方式,但手术造成的创伤大,因此应合理把握手术指征。
目的::探討短節段椎弓根內固定治療胸腰椎嚴重爆裂骨摺的臨床療效。方法:選擇自2008年2月~2013年1月于我院行短節段椎弓根內固定治療胸腰椎爆裂骨摺的患者51例,隨訪分析其臨床療效。結果:本研究中患者手術均取得成功,術後切口愈閤良好,併且患者的神經癥狀有所緩解。隨訪後動力位X線片顯示固定段無異常活動,椎體高度較術後平均改變0.5%,同時未髮現椎弓釘鬆動、斷裂。結論:短節段椎弓根內固定治療是治療胸腰椎嚴重爆裂性骨摺的有效方法,是集減壓、複位、內固定于一體的手術方式,但手術造成的創傷大,因此應閤理把握手術指徵。
목적::탐토단절단추궁근내고정치료흉요추엄중폭렬골절적림상료효。방법:선택자2008년2월~2013년1월우아원행단절단추궁근내고정치료흉요추폭렬골절적환자51례,수방분석기림상료효。결과:본연구중환자수술균취득성공,술후절구유합량호,병차환자적신경증상유소완해。수방후동력위X선편현시고정단무이상활동,추체고도교술후평균개변0.5%,동시미발현추궁정송동、단렬。결론:단절단추궁근내고정치료시치료흉요추엄중폭렬성골절적유효방법,시집감압、복위、내고정우일체적수술방식,단수술조성적창상대,인차응합리파악수술지정。
Objective:To investigate the clinical efficacy of short-segment pedicle screw fixation for the treatment of severe thoraco-lumbar burst fractures. Methods:Following-up 51 cases of patients with short-segment pedicle screw fixation therapy treatment in our hospital from February 2008 to January 2013, analyzed their clinical results of short-segment pedicle fixation treatment. Results: The surgerys of patients in this study were successful, postoperative wound healed well and the patients' psychiatric symptoms eased. L2 -month follow-up after power-bit fixed segment X-ray showed no abnormal activity compared with postoperative vertebral height change of 0. 5% on average, while not found pedicle nail loosening, fracture. Conclusion:The treatment of short-segment pedicle screw fixa-tion might be an effective way to treat severe burst fractures of the thoracolumbar, it shouldbe an effective method with decompression, re-duction and internal fixation, but it should be reasonablly controlled the surgery sign due to the surgical trauma.