CAJ | 학술논문

目的：评价个性化护理在老年肿瘤患者放射化疗中的价值。方法将202例老年肿瘤患者随机分为试验组和对照组各101例。对照组实施常规临床护理，试验组在常规护理的基础上接受个性化护理模式，观察并比较两组老年肿瘤患者治疗前后的抑郁、焦虑评分以及护理服务满意度情况。结果治疗2周后，试验组患者护理服务效果满意度为98．02％（99／101）优于对照组的71．29％（72／101），差异有统计学意义（P＜0．05）。治疗前，2组SDS、SAS评分差异无统计学意义（P＞0．05）。治疗后2组SDS、SAS评分均低于治疗前，且试验组低于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（P＜0．05）。结论个性化护理在老年肿瘤患者放疗后能有效改善患者的焦虑及抑郁症状，还能提高护理服务的满意度，值得临床推广应用。
목적：평개개성화호리재노년종류환자방사화료중적개치。방법장202례노년종류환자수궤분위시험조화대조조각101례。대조조실시상규림상호리，시험조재상규호리적기출상접수개성화호리모식，관찰병비교량조노년종류환자치료전후적억욱、초필평분이급호리복무만의도정황。결과치료2주후，시험조환자호리복무효과만의도위98．02％（99／101）우우대조조적71．29％（72／101），차이유통계학의의（P＜0．05）。치료전，2조SDS、SAS평분차이무통계학의의（P＞0．05）。치료후2조SDS、SAS평분균저우치료전，차시험조저우대조조，차이균유통계학의의（P＜0．05）。결론개성화호리재노년종류환자방료후능유효개선환자적초필급억욱증상，환능제고호리복무적만의도，치득림상추엄응용。
Objective To evaluate the individualized nursing in elder tumor patients who treated by radiotherapy combined with CAP chemotherapy .Methods 102 elder tumor patients were randomly divided into experimental group and control group ,51 cases of each .All patients were treated by radiotherapy combined with CAP Chemotherapy .The experimental group was given individualized nursing on the base of routine care ,while the control group was just received routine care .Then the depression scores ,anxiety scores and patients′therapy satisfactions before and after the treatment were tested and compared the differences between the two groups .Results After two weeks′treatment,the patients satisfaction on nursing service of ex-perimental group was 98.02%(99/101) which was higher than that of the control group 71.29%(72/101),the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Before treatment,the differences of SDS,SAS score between two groups were not statistically significant(P>0.05).After treatment,SDS,SAS scores of two groups both lower than before treatment ,and that of experimen-tal group was lower than that of control group ,the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion The indi-vidualized nursing can obviously improve the depression and anxiety state of elder tumor patients who treated by radiotherapy and chemotherapy ,and improve nursing service satisfaction .It is worthy of clinical application .