化工学报
化工學報
화공학보
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL INDUSY AND ENGINEERING (CHINA)
2015年
3期
1042-1050
,共9页
李莉%孙红娟%彭同江
李莉%孫紅娟%彭同江
리리%손홍연%팽동강
季铵盐%CnTA+/蒙脱石纳米复合物%纳米结构%邻苯二甲酸酯%水溶液%吸附
季銨鹽%CnTA+/矇脫石納米複閤物%納米結構%鄰苯二甲痠酯%水溶液%吸附
계안염%CnTA+/몽탈석납미복합물%납미결구%린분이갑산지%수용액%흡부
quaternary ammonium salts%CnTA+/montmorillonite nanocomposites%nanostructure%phthalic esters%aqueous solution%adsorption
用具有相同结构但不同烷基碳链长度的系列季铵盐制得CnTA+/蒙脱石纳米复合物,并对水溶液中邻苯二甲酸酯进行吸附实验。探讨了季铵盐烷基碳链链长和用量对制得的CnTA+/蒙脱石纳米复合物吸附水溶液中PAEs效果的影响。结果表明:CnTA+/蒙脱石纳米复合物能有效地吸附溶液中的 PAEs,季铵盐烷基碳链链长及用量均对CnTA+/蒙脱石纳米复合物的吸附效果产生影响。当季铵盐用量较低时,随着季铵盐烷基链长的增加,PAEs的吸附去除率增加;增大季铵盐用量,随着季铵盐烷基链长的增加,PAEs的吸附去除率先增大后减小。
用具有相同結構但不同烷基碳鏈長度的繫列季銨鹽製得CnTA+/矇脫石納米複閤物,併對水溶液中鄰苯二甲痠酯進行吸附實驗。探討瞭季銨鹽烷基碳鏈鏈長和用量對製得的CnTA+/矇脫石納米複閤物吸附水溶液中PAEs效果的影響。結果錶明:CnTA+/矇脫石納米複閤物能有效地吸附溶液中的 PAEs,季銨鹽烷基碳鏈鏈長及用量均對CnTA+/矇脫石納米複閤物的吸附效果產生影響。噹季銨鹽用量較低時,隨著季銨鹽烷基鏈長的增加,PAEs的吸附去除率增加;增大季銨鹽用量,隨著季銨鹽烷基鏈長的增加,PAEs的吸附去除率先增大後減小。
용구유상동결구단불동완기탄련장도적계렬계안염제득CnTA+/몽탈석납미복합물,병대수용액중린분이갑산지진행흡부실험。탐토료계안염완기탄련련장화용량대제득적CnTA+/몽탈석납미복합물흡부수용액중PAEs효과적영향。결과표명:CnTA+/몽탈석납미복합물능유효지흡부용액중적 PAEs,계안염완기탄련련장급용량균대CnTA+/몽탈석납미복합물적흡부효과산생영향。당계안염용량교저시,수착계안염완기련장적증가,PAEs적흡부거제솔증가;증대계안염용량,수착계안염완기련장적증가,PAEs적흡부거제솔선증대후감소。
Quaternary ammonium salts cation and montmorillonite nanocomposites (CnTA+/montmorillonite nanocomposites) were prepared from a series of quaternary ammonium salts with the same structure but different alkyl carbon chain lengths to adsorb phthalate ester (PAEs) in aqueous solution. The effects of CnTA+/montmorillonite nanocomposites prepared with different alkyl carbon chain lengths and amounts of quaternary ammonium salts on PAEs adsorption efficiency were investigated. CnTA+/montmorillonite nanocomposites as-prepared could adsorb PAEs effectively. Alkyl carbon chain length and amount of quaternary ammonium salts both affected adsorption results. At a smaller amount of quaternary ammonium salts, the adsorption removal of PAEs increased with increasing alkyl chain length of quaternary ammonium salts. However, at a larger amount of quaternary ammonium salts, the adsorption removal of PAEs increased firstly and then decreased with increasing alkyl chain length of quaternary ammonium salts.