CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探究护理干预联合预防用药对于眼底荧光血管造影( FFA)不良反应的预防效果。方法将2012年1月—2014年1月于某院眼科首次行FFA检查的2840例患者采用随机数字表法分为护理干预组、预防用药组、护理干预联合预防用药组及对照组,每组710例,比较各组患者不良反应的种类及发生率。结果护理干预联合预防用药组患者全身过敏反应发生率为1.5%,消化系统不良反应发生率为1.4%,神经系统不良反应发生率为1.3%,均低于护理干预组、预防用药组及对照组,差异有统计学意义(χ2值分别为82.747,8.128,7.626；P<0.05)。结论护理干预联合预防用药可以有效降低FFA过程中各种不良反应的发生率。
목적：탐구호리간예연합예방용약대우안저형광혈관조영( FFA)불량반응적예방효과。방법장2012년1월—2014년1월우모원안과수차행FFA검사적2840례환자채용수궤수자표법분위호리간예조、예방용약조、호리간예연합예방용약조급대조조,매조710례,비교각조환자불량반응적충류급발생솔。결과호리간예연합예방용약조환자전신과민반응발생솔위1.5%,소화계통불량반응발생솔위1.4%,신경계통불량반응발생솔위1.3%,균저우호리간예조、예방용약조급대조조,차이유통계학의의(χ2치분별위82.747,8.128,7.626；P<0.05)。결론호리간예연합예방용약가이유효강저FFA과정중각충불량반응적발생솔。
Objective To investigate the effects of nursing intervention combined with preventive medication on adverse reactions during fundus fluorescence angiography ( FFA ) . Methods From January 2012 to 2014, a total of 2 840 patients, who underwent FFA at the Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University for the first time, were randomly assigned to nursing intervention group, preventive medication group, combination group and control group, then we compared the type and ratio of adverse reactions to figure out the most efficient measurement. Results The ratio of systematic anaphylaxis reaction and adverse reaction of digestive system and adverse reactions of nervous system were 1. 5%,1. 4% and 1. 3% in the combination group, that both were lower than these in nursing intervention group, preventive medication group and control group (χ2 =82. 747, 8.128, 7.626,respectively;P <0. 05). Conclusions The combination of nursing intervention and preventive medication can efficiently minimize the occurrence of adverse reactions during FFA.