CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨小儿化脓性脑膜炎的临床疗效和临床观察。方法回顾分析76例小儿化脓性脑膜炎患者的临床资料。结果76例患儿中，54例患儿治愈,16例患儿好转,6例患儿转科治疗。治疗前患儿脑脊液检查外观混浊的检出率和球蛋白阳性的检出率分别为73.7%和92.1%,显著高于治疗后的外观混浊的检出率7.9%和球蛋白阳性的检出率5.3%，治疗前后对比差异具有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论对接诊的疑似化脓性脑膜炎的患儿及早地诊断、治疗，可以有效减少患儿并发症及后遗症的发生，提高患儿的治愈率。
목적：탐토소인화농성뇌막염적림상료효화림상관찰。방법회고분석76례소인화농성뇌막염환자적림상자료。결과76례환인중，54례환인치유,16례환인호전,6례환인전과치료。치료전환인뇌척액검사외관혼탁적검출솔화구단백양성적검출솔분별위73.7%화92.1%,현저고우치료후적외관혼탁적검출솔7.9%화구단백양성적검출솔5.3%，치료전후대비차이구유통계학의의（P<0.05）。결론대접진적의사화농성뇌막염적환인급조지진단、치료，가이유효감소환인병발증급후유증적발생，제고환인적치유솔。
Objective Investigate the clinical efficacy and clinical observation of childhood purulent meningitis. Methods 76 cases of childhood purulent meningitis from January 2011 to December 2013 in the department of pediatrics of Hunan Yiyang Central Hospital were retrospective analyzed. Results 54 cases recurred, 16 cases improved 6 cases of children with transfer treatment. CSF appearance of turbidity detection rate and positive detection rate of myosin were 73.7%and 92.1%before treatment, signiifcantly higher than the the rate after treatment which were 7.9%and 5.3%, the difference was statistically signiifcant (P<0.05). Conclusion Early diagnosis and early treatment can effectively reduce the complications effectively and improve the cure rate of children.