CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨肺炎支原体在儿童中的分布情况。方法选取来本院就诊的1358例患儿作为研究对象,采用金标免疫渗滤分析原理定性测定人血清中的肺炎支原体IgM抗体。结果在1358例患儿中,肺炎支原体IgM抗体阳性435例,其中约1岁者26例(10%),1~3岁者170例(39%),3~6岁者167例(42%),跃6岁者72例(28%)。在不同季节患儿的肺炎支原体抗体检测中,春季有138例(41%),夏季有59例(22%),秋季有164例(38%),冬季有87例(27%)。不同性别的儿童之间,男性肺炎支原体IgM抗体阳性者208例(31%),女性肺炎支原体IgM抗体阳性者234例(33%)。结论肺炎支原体在1~6岁的儿童中发病率较高,春秋季节阳性率显著高于夏冬季节,而性别之间无差异。
목적：탐토폐염지원체재인동중적분포정황。방법선취래본원취진적1358례환인작위연구대상,채용금표면역삼려분석원리정성측정인혈청중적폐염지원체IgM항체。결과재1358례환인중,폐염지원체IgM항체양성435례,기중약1세자26례(10%),1~3세자170례(39%),3~6세자167례(42%),약6세자72례(28%)。재불동계절환인적폐염지원체항체검측중,춘계유138례(41%),하계유59례(22%),추계유164례(38%),동계유87례(27%)。불동성별적인동지간,남성폐염지원체IgM항체양성자208례(31%),녀성폐염지원체IgM항체양성자234례(33%)。결론폐염지원체재1~6세적인동중발병솔교고,춘추계절양성솔현저고우하동계절,이성별지간무차이。
Objective To explore the distribution of Mycoplasma pneumonia in children. Methods 1358 children in our hospital were selected as research object.Gold standard immune infiltration analysis principles was used to qualitatively determine the Mycoplasma pneumonia IgM antibody in human serum. Results In 1358 children,the children of positive Mycoplasma pneumonia IgM antibody were 435 cases,there were 26 cases (10%) of less than 1 year old,170 cases from 1 to 3 years old,167 cases (42%) from 3 to 6 years old.In different seasons,138 cases (41%) were in spring,59 cases (22%) were in summer,164 cases (38%) were in autumn,87 cases (27%) were in winter.Between different gender,645 cases were male,713 cases were female.The positive Mycoplasma pneumonia IgM antibody of male was 208 cases (31%),the posi-tive Mycoplasma pneumonia IgM antibody of female was 234 cases (33%). Conclusion The incidence of Mycoplasma pneu-monia from 1 to 6 years old children was higher.The positive rate in spring and autumn was significantly higher than that in summer and winter. There was little difference between the gender.