CAJ | 학술논문

目的：了解我院抗精神病药的使用现状,为临床合理用药提供依据。方法对我院2013年7月22日住院和新入院的精神病患者的用药情况进行分析。结果在707例患者中,使用1种抗精神病药治疗的患者有421例(59．97%),奥氮平位居首位(91例,12．87%),其余依次为喹硫平(64例,9．05%)、利培酮(58例,8．20%)、氯氮平(45例,6．37%)；联合2种药物治疗的有207例(29．28%),以氯氮平+阿立哌唑、氯氮平+利培酮、奥氮平+利培酮多见。结论非典型抗精神病药占临床用药主导地位,两种抗精神病药物联合用药比例较2008年有所增加。
목적：료해아원항정신병약적사용현상,위림상합리용약제공의거。방법대아원2013년7월22일주원화신입원적정신병환자적용약정황진행분석。결과재707례환자중,사용1충항정신병약치료적환자유421례(59．97%),오담평위거수위(91례,12．87%),기여의차위규류평(64례,9．05%)、리배동(58례,8．20%)、록담평(45례,6．37%)；연합2충약물치료적유207례(29．28%),이록담평+아립고서、록담평+리배동、오담평+리배동다견。결론비전형항정신병약점림상용약주도지위,량충항정신병약물연합용약비례교2008년유소증가。
Objective To investigate the utilization of antipsychotic drugs in hospitalized patients of our hospi-tal and provide reference for rational drug use. Methods The utilization of antipsychotic drugs in psychiatric inpatients in our hospital in July 22,2013 was surveyed and analyzed. Results 707 patients were treated with antipsychotic drugs. 421 patients were only treated with one kind of drug(59. 97%),among which,the top 4 drugs in the list of utili-zation rate were olanzapine(n =91,12. 87%),quetiapine(n =64,9. 05%),risperidone(n =58,8. 20%),clozapine (n=45,6. 37%). 207 patients were treated with two kinds of drugs. The top combination treatment prescription were clozapine+aripiprazole,clozapine +risperidone,olanzapine +risperidone. Conclusion The new typical antipsychotic drugs take up the dominant position in the clinical treatment,and the proportion of combination drug use increased com-pared with 2008.