临床精神医学杂志
臨床精神醫學雜誌
림상정신의학잡지
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGICAL MEDICINE
2015年
1期
44-45
,共2页
躯体形式障碍%人格障碍
軀體形式障礙%人格障礙
구체형식장애%인격장애
somatoform disorders%personality disorders
目的：探讨躯体形式障碍（ SD）患者的人格障碍倾向。方法：对64例SD患者（ SD组）和52名正常对照者（ NC组）进行人格诊断问卷（ PDQ-4）评估和比较。结果：SD组中，人格障碍筛查阳性为37例（57.81％），介于阳性与阴性间10例（15.6％）；以C组人格障碍类型中的强迫型最常见。NC组中，人格障碍筛查阳性4例（7.7％），介于阳性与阴性间4例（7.7％）。SD组人格障碍筛查阳性率显著高于NC组（χ2＝31.54，P﹤0.001）。结论：SD患者人格障碍筛查阳性率较高，提示人格特质异常可能与SD的发病机制密切相关。
目的：探討軀體形式障礙（ SD）患者的人格障礙傾嚮。方法：對64例SD患者（ SD組）和52名正常對照者（ NC組）進行人格診斷問捲（ PDQ-4）評估和比較。結果：SD組中，人格障礙篩查暘性為37例（57.81％），介于暘性與陰性間10例（15.6％）；以C組人格障礙類型中的彊迫型最常見。NC組中，人格障礙篩查暘性4例（7.7％），介于暘性與陰性間4例（7.7％）。SD組人格障礙篩查暘性率顯著高于NC組（χ2＝31.54，P﹤0.001）。結論：SD患者人格障礙篩查暘性率較高，提示人格特質異常可能與SD的髮病機製密切相關。
목적：탐토구체형식장애（ SD）환자적인격장애경향。방법：대64례SD환자（ SD조）화52명정상대조자（ NC조）진행인격진단문권（ PDQ-4）평고화비교。결과：SD조중，인격장애사사양성위37례（57.81％），개우양성여음성간10례（15.6％）；이C조인격장애류형중적강박형최상견。NC조중，인격장애사사양성4례（7.7％），개우양성여음성간4례（7.7％）。SD조인격장애사사양성솔현저고우NC조（χ2＝31.54，P﹤0.001）。결론：SD환자인격장애사사양성솔교고，제시인격특질이상가능여SD적발병궤제밀절상관。
Objective:To infestigate the personality disorder tendency in patients with somatoform disor-ders( SD). Method:Sixty-four outpatients with SD( SD group)and 52 normal controls( NC group)were as-sessed by personality diagnostic questionnaire(PDQ-4),and the results were analyzed. Results:In the SD group,the positife of personality disorders screening was 37 cases(57. 81%),between the positife and negatife was 10 cases(15. 6%);and the most frequent of subtypes of personality disorder was the obsessife-compulsife of Cluster C. In the NC group,there were 4 cases of positife of personality disorders screening,between the positife and negatife was 4 cases(15. 6%)too. The positife rate in the SD group was significantly higher than the NC group(χ2 = 31. 54,P﹤0. 001). Conclusion:SD patients hafe a high tendency for personality disorders. This suggests that abnormal personality characteristics may be related to the etiology of SD.
