中国护理管理
中國護理管理
중국호리관리
CHINESE NURSING MANAGEMENT
2015年
1期
102-104,105
,共4页
陈巧玲%李红%于荣国%柳芳登%李娜
陳巧玲%李紅%于榮國%柳芳登%李娜
진교령%리홍%우영국%류방등%리나
综合干预策略%缩减身体约束%SICU
綜閤榦預策略%縮減身體約束%SICU
종합간예책략%축감신체약속%SICU
comprehensive intervention strategy%physical restraint minimization action%SICU
目的：探讨综合干预策略在SICU身体约束缩减行动中的应用效果。方法：制定并实施针对SICU身体约束缩减行动的综合干预措施，以干预前后“ICU护士身体约束知识、态度和实践问卷”的成绩以及SICU身体约束率和非计划性拔管率作为指标进行效果评价。结果：实施干预后SICU护士身体约束知识、态度和实践得分均高于干预前（P<0.05），SICU身体约束率明显下降(P<0.05)，非计划性拔管率未见增加。结论：综合干预策略有助于提高SICU护士对身体约束知识、态度和实践的正确认知，缩减身体约束率，降低非计划性拔管率，实现“ICU最小化身体约束”的临床管理目标。
目的：探討綜閤榦預策略在SICU身體約束縮減行動中的應用效果。方法：製定併實施針對SICU身體約束縮減行動的綜閤榦預措施，以榦預前後“ICU護士身體約束知識、態度和實踐問捲”的成績以及SICU身體約束率和非計劃性拔管率作為指標進行效果評價。結果：實施榦預後SICU護士身體約束知識、態度和實踐得分均高于榦預前（P<0.05），SICU身體約束率明顯下降(P<0.05)，非計劃性拔管率未見增加。結論：綜閤榦預策略有助于提高SICU護士對身體約束知識、態度和實踐的正確認知，縮減身體約束率，降低非計劃性拔管率，實現“ICU最小化身體約束”的臨床管理目標。
목적：탐토종합간예책략재SICU신체약속축감행동중적응용효과。방법：제정병실시침대SICU신체약속축감행동적종합간예조시，이간예전후“ICU호사신체약속지식、태도화실천문권”적성적이급SICU신체약속솔화비계화성발관솔작위지표진행효과평개。결과：실시간예후SICU호사신체약속지식、태도화실천득분균고우간예전（P<0.05），SICU신체약속솔명현하강(P<0.05)，비계화성발관솔미견증가。결론：종합간예책략유조우제고SICU호사대신체약속지식、태도화실천적정학인지，축감신체약속솔，강저비계화성발관솔，실현“ICU최소화신체약속”적림상관리목표。
Objective:To explore the effect of comprehensive intervention strategies on physical restraint minimization action in SICU. Methods:We developed and implemented comprehensive intervention strategies for physical restraint minimization action in SICU. We assessed the effect of the intervention by the scores of Questionnaire of ICU nurse's knowledge, attitude and practice toward physical restraint, the prevalence of using physical restrict and unplanned extubation rate in SICU before and after nursing intervention. Results:After nursing intervention, the mean scores of the questionnaire was higher than that before the intervention (P<0.05). The prevalence of using physical restrict was signiifcantly decreased (P<0.05), while the unplanned extubation rate did not increase. Conclusion:Comprehensive intervention strategies could enhance SICU staff nurses' knowledge, attitudes and practices toward physical restrict, reduce prevalence of using physical restraint, decrease rates of unplanned extubation, and achieve the goal of physical restraint minimization action.
