CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨针对老年肺结核患者,观察在选择抗结核药物治疗过程中配合给予护理干预后,在降低不良反应发生率获得的临床效果°方法选取该院2012年9月—2014年9月老年肺结核患者170例°针对所有初次治疗肺结核患者,全部选择一线抗结核治疗方案给予临床治疗,针对复治患者,选择HZPOL方案给予临床治疗°通过随机数表法完成老年肺结核患者的随机分组° A2组(对照组85例﹚：临床给予常规护理；A1组(观察组85例﹚：临床给予针对性护理；对比两组老年肺结核患者在临床出现不良反应概率等方面具有的差异°结果针对老年肺结核患者在给予临床治疗过程中配合给予护理干预后,在临床出现不良反应概率方面,组间表现出显著差异(P<0.05﹚°在临床疾病治愈率方面,A1组高于A2组肺结核患者极为显著(P<0.05﹚°结论针对老年肺结核患者,在对其选择抗结核药物治疗过程中,临床配合给予针对性护理干预,能够有效降低肺结核患者临床出现不良反应概率,最终显著提高肺结核患者临床疾病治愈率,显著提高患者的临床预后质量°
목적：탐토침대노년폐결핵환자,관찰재선택항결핵약물치료과정중배합급여호리간예후,재강저불량반응발생솔획득적림상효과°방법선취해원2012년9월—2014년9월노년폐결핵환자170례°침대소유초차치료폐결핵환자,전부선택일선항결핵치료방안급여림상치료,침대복치환자,선택HZPOL방안급여림상치료°통과수궤수표법완성노년폐결핵환자적수궤분조° A2조(대조조85례﹚：림상급여상규호리；A1조(관찰조85례﹚：림상급여침대성호리；대비량조노년폐결핵환자재림상출현불량반응개솔등방면구유적차이°결과침대노년폐결핵환자재급여림상치료과정중배합급여호리간예후,재림상출현불량반응개솔방면,조간표현출현저차이(P<0.05﹚°재림상질병치유솔방면,A1조고우A2조폐결핵환자겁위현저(P<0.05﹚°결론침대노년폐결핵환자,재대기선택항결핵약물치료과정중,림상배합급여침대성호리간예,능구유효강저폐결핵환자림상출현불량반응개솔,최종현저제고폐결핵환자림상질병치유솔,현저제고환자적림상예후질량°
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of nursing intervention on reducing the incidence of adverse reactions in the elderly patients with pulmonary tuberculosis during the treatment by antituberculosis drugs. Methods 170 elderly patients with pulmonary tuberculosis admitted in our hospital from September 2012 to September 2014 were selected. First-line antituberculosis treatment regimen was given to the patients with initial treatment, HZPOL treatment regimen was given to the retreatment patients. The elderly patients with pulmonary tuberculosis were grouped by random number table method. 85 cases in group A2 (control group) were given the conventional nursing, 85 cases in group A1 (observation group) were given targeted nursing. And the inci_dence of adverse reactions and so on were compared between the two groups. Results After receiving the nursing intervention dur_ing clinical treatment, the difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups was significant (P<0.05). The clinical cure rate of group A1 was much higher than that of group A2 with significant difference (P<0.05). Conclusion For elderly patients with pulmonary tuberculosis during the clinical treatment by antituberculosis drugs, targeted nursing intervention can ef_fectively reduce the incidence of adverse reactions, improve the clinical cure rate and prognosis significantly.