CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨分析婴幼儿巨细胞病毒感染所致多脏器损害的临床特征。方法对该院2010年1月—2012年1月收治的28例巨细胞病毒感染的患儿的病历进行回顾性分析，并进行相关统计，观察患儿巨细胞病毒感染所致多脏器损害的临床特征以及巨细胞病毒感染的分布情况。结果患儿年龄分布为4个月~3岁，发病年龄中位为18个月，其中4~6个月12例（42.9%），6个月~1岁12例（42.9%），1~3岁4例（14.3%）；28例患儿中有肺炎患儿18例（64.3%），有肝炎患儿10例（35.7%）。结论婴幼儿巨细胞病毒感染主要发生在肺炎和肝炎上，且患儿感染肝、肺炎主要发生在1岁后，及早的检测能够有效提高患儿诊治的效果。
목적：탐토분석영유인거세포병독감염소치다장기손해적림상특정。방법대해원2010년1월—2012년1월수치적28례거세포병독감염적환인적병력진행회고성분석，병진행상관통계，관찰환인거세포병독감염소치다장기손해적림상특정이급거세포병독감염적분포정황。결과환인년령분포위4개월~3세，발병년령중위위18개월，기중4~6개월12례（42.9%），6개월~1세12례（42.9%），1~3세4례（14.3%）；28례환인중유폐염환인18례（64.3%），유간염환인10례（35.7%）。결론영유인거세포병독감염주요발생재폐염화간염상，차환인감염간、폐염주요발생재1세후，급조적검측능구유효제고환인진치적효과。
Objective To investigate and analyze the clinical features of multiple organ injury in infants caused by cytomegalovirus infection. Methods The medical records of 28 infants with cytomegalovirus infection admitted in our hospital from January 2010 to January 2012 were analyzed retrospectively and counted relatively. The clinical features of multiple organ damage caused by cy-tomegalovirus infection and the distribution of cytomegalovirus infection were observed. Results The age of the infants ranges from 4 months to 3 years old, the median age of onset is 18 months, including 12 cases ranged from 4 months to 6 months (42.9%), 12 cases aged from 6 months to 1 year (42.9%), 4 cases aged from 1 year to 3 years (14.3%). Of the 28 infants with cytomegalovirus infection, there are 18 cases with pneumonia (64.3%), 10 cases with hepatitis (35.7%). Conclusion Infant cytomegalovirus infec-tion occurs mainly on pneumonia and hepatitis, and most children who have cytomegalovirus infection are over 1 year old, early detection can improve the effect of diagnosis and treatment.