临床外科杂志
臨床外科雜誌
림상외과잡지
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL SURGERY
2015年
2期
132-134
,共3页
生活质量%乳腺癌%并发症%改良根治术
生活質量%乳腺癌%併髮癥%改良根治術
생활질량%유선암%병발증%개량근치술
quality of life%breast cancer%complications%modified radical mastectomy
目的:探讨改良根治术联合化疗对乳腺癌患者术后并发症以及生活质量的影响。方法回顾性分析175例早期乳腺癌患者的临床资料,根据手术治疗方式的不同,分为对照组(n =100)和研究组(n =75),研究组行改良根治术,术前、术后联合化疗辅助治疗,对照组采用传统的标准根治手术,随访1~3年,比较两组复发、死亡情况以及术后并发症、生活质量的差异性。结果研究组 3年随访局部及腋淋巴结复发率分别为6.7%、2.7%,远处转移率为10.7%,3年生存率为92%,与对照组比较(6%、3%、11%、91%),差异无统计学意义(P >0.05);研究组术后并发症的发生率(6.7%)明显低于对照组(42%),差异有统计学意义(P <0.05);并且术后生活质量大大提高,各项评分明显优于对照组(P <0.05)。结论改良根治术联合化疗对于早期乳腺癌的临床治疗疗效与乳腺癌标准根治术相当,而在减少并发症、提高患者术后生活质量方面优势明显。
目的:探討改良根治術聯閤化療對乳腺癌患者術後併髮癥以及生活質量的影響。方法迴顧性分析175例早期乳腺癌患者的臨床資料,根據手術治療方式的不同,分為對照組(n =100)和研究組(n =75),研究組行改良根治術,術前、術後聯閤化療輔助治療,對照組採用傳統的標準根治手術,隨訪1~3年,比較兩組複髮、死亡情況以及術後併髮癥、生活質量的差異性。結果研究組 3年隨訪跼部及腋淋巴結複髮率分彆為6.7%、2.7%,遠處轉移率為10.7%,3年生存率為92%,與對照組比較(6%、3%、11%、91%),差異無統計學意義(P >0.05);研究組術後併髮癥的髮生率(6.7%)明顯低于對照組(42%),差異有統計學意義(P <0.05);併且術後生活質量大大提高,各項評分明顯優于對照組(P <0.05)。結論改良根治術聯閤化療對于早期乳腺癌的臨床治療療效與乳腺癌標準根治術相噹,而在減少併髮癥、提高患者術後生活質量方麵優勢明顯。
목적:탐토개량근치술연합화료대유선암환자술후병발증이급생활질량적영향。방법회고성분석175례조기유선암환자적림상자료,근거수술치료방식적불동,분위대조조(n =100)화연구조(n =75),연구조행개량근치술,술전、술후연합화료보조치료,대조조채용전통적표준근치수술,수방1~3년,비교량조복발、사망정황이급술후병발증、생활질량적차이성。결과연구조 3년수방국부급액림파결복발솔분별위6.7%、2.7%,원처전이솔위10.7%,3년생존솔위92%,여대조조비교(6%、3%、11%、91%),차이무통계학의의(P >0.05);연구조술후병발증적발생솔(6.7%)명현저우대조조(42%),차이유통계학의의(P <0.05);병차술후생활질량대대제고,각항평분명현우우대조조(P <0.05)。결론개량근치술연합화료대우조기유선암적림상치료료효여유선암표준근치술상당,이재감소병발증、제고환자술후생활질량방면우세명현。
Objective To explore the effects of modified radical surgery combined with chemo-therapy on postoperative complications and quality of life in breast cancer patients.Methods The clinical data of 175 patients with early breast cancer were retrospective analyzed.According to the different ways of surgical treatment,patients were divided into the control group(n =100)and the study group(n =75).In the study group,patients received modified radical mastectomy,and preoperative and postoperative chemo-therapy as adjuvant therapy.In the control group,patients received traditional standard radical surgery.The follow-up ranged from 1 to 3 years.Recurrence,mortality,postoperative complications,and quality of life were compared between the two groups.Results There were no significant differences in local recurrence (6.7% vs 6%)and axillary lymph node recurrence (2.7% vs 3%),distant metastasis (10.7% vs 11%),and 5-year survival rate(92% vs 91%)between the study group and control group(P >0.05).In the study group,the incidence of postoperative complications was significantly lower(6.7% vs 42%), while its score on quality of life significantly improved(P <0.05).Conclusion For early breast cancer, modified radical mastectomy combined with chemotherapy has similar effects as the standard radical mas-tectomy.It has obvious advantages in reducing complications and improving the quality of life,which is worthy of being spread clinically.