四川医学
四川醫學
사천의학
SICHUAN MEDICAL JOURNAL
2015年
2期
156-158,159
,共4页
李正疆%张焱%顾琪珊%何慧
李正疆%張焱%顧琪珊%何慧
리정강%장염%고기산%하혜
骨质疏松症%骨质疏松性骨折%流行病学调查%危险因素
骨質疏鬆癥%骨質疏鬆性骨摺%流行病學調查%危險因素
골질소송증%골질소송성골절%류행병학조사%위험인소
osteoporosis%osteoporotic fracture%epidemiological investigation%risk factors
目的:了解成都市温江区老年人群骨质疏松性骨折患病率,为该地区防治骨质疏松性骨折提供依据。方法以2008年6月至2011年4月我区来院体检的年龄大于60岁的常住居民为调查对象,随机抽取1600例(男753例,年龄60~88岁,平均72岁;女847例,年龄60~86岁,平均74岁),以《中国人骨质疏松症建议诊断标准(第二稿)》为诊断标准,通过X线骨密度测量仪(DXA)测定髋部及腰椎(L1~4)骨密度诊断骨质疏松症,再从诊断为骨质疏松症者中依据《骨质疏松骨折诊疗指南》筛选出骨质疏松性骨折的患者进行分析。结果成都市温江区60岁以上人群骨质疏松性骨折患病率与年龄等多因素相关,相同年龄组女性患病率大于男性,差异有统计学意义( P>0.05)。结论成都市温江区老年人群骨质疏松性骨折患病率高,防治形势严峻。
目的:瞭解成都市溫江區老年人群骨質疏鬆性骨摺患病率,為該地區防治骨質疏鬆性骨摺提供依據。方法以2008年6月至2011年4月我區來院體檢的年齡大于60歲的常住居民為調查對象,隨機抽取1600例(男753例,年齡60~88歲,平均72歲;女847例,年齡60~86歲,平均74歲),以《中國人骨質疏鬆癥建議診斷標準(第二稿)》為診斷標準,通過X線骨密度測量儀(DXA)測定髖部及腰椎(L1~4)骨密度診斷骨質疏鬆癥,再從診斷為骨質疏鬆癥者中依據《骨質疏鬆骨摺診療指南》篩選齣骨質疏鬆性骨摺的患者進行分析。結果成都市溫江區60歲以上人群骨質疏鬆性骨摺患病率與年齡等多因素相關,相同年齡組女性患病率大于男性,差異有統計學意義( P>0.05)。結論成都市溫江區老年人群骨質疏鬆性骨摺患病率高,防治形勢嚴峻。
목적:료해성도시온강구노년인군골질소송성골절환병솔,위해지구방치골질소송성골절제공의거。방법이2008년6월지2011년4월아구래원체검적년령대우60세적상주거민위조사대상,수궤추취1600례(남753례,년령60~88세,평균72세;녀847례,년령60~86세,평균74세),이《중국인골질소송증건의진단표준(제이고)》위진단표준,통과X선골밀도측량의(DXA)측정관부급요추(L1~4)골밀도진단골질소송증,재종진단위골질소송증자중의거《골질소송골절진료지남》사선출골질소송성골절적환자진행분석。결과성도시온강구60세이상인군골질소송성골절환병솔여년령등다인소상관,상동년령조녀성환병솔대우남성,차이유통계학의의( P>0.05)。결론성도시온강구노년인군골질소송성골절환병솔고,방치형세엄준。
Objective To understand prevalence rate of senile osteoporotic fracture in WenJiang area. To provide evi-dence for prevent and treat osteoporosis fracture. Methods From June 2008 to April 2011,1600 cases(753 males aged 60-88 years with an average of 72years;847 females aged 60-86 years with an average of 74 years)were randomly selected from examina-tion above 60 year old. The bone mineral density( BMD) at lumber and hip were examined with the Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiom-etry by which diagnosis of osteoporosis. ( According to the osteoporosis diagnostic standard in Chinese Patients for Mulated at Octo-ber 1999). The osteoporotic fracture were Analysis screened from osteoporosis Patients(Guidelines for diagnosis and treatment of osteoporotic fracture) . Results The prevalence rate and risk factors of osteoporotic fracture in people above 60 year old dependent many factors such as ages. The prevalence rate and risk factors of females higher than males in the same age range(P>0. 05). Conclusion The prevalence rate was very higher and severe to control.