黑龙江农业科学
黑龍江農業科學
흑룡강농업과학
HEILONGJINAG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE
2015年
2期
113-114,115
,共3页
杀菌剂%食用菌%曲霉%木霉%抑菌圈
殺菌劑%食用菌%麯黴%木黴%抑菌圈
살균제%식용균%곡매%목매%억균권
fungicide%edible fungi%Aspergillus%Trichoderma%inhibition zone
在食用菌生产中，曲霉和木霉的污染最为常见，为了减少污染，选取杀菌王、多菌灵、杀霉净、甲基托布津、菌克毒克及粘菌消6种杀菌剂对曲霉和木霉进行抑制对比试验。结果表明：菌克毒克对曲霉有明显的杀菌效果，浓度为50～100倍时灭菌效果最明显；而杀死木霉的药剂中，以多菌灵的杀菌效果最好，多菌灵处理组产生的抑菌圈最明显。
在食用菌生產中，麯黴和木黴的汙染最為常見，為瞭減少汙染，選取殺菌王、多菌靈、殺黴淨、甲基託佈津、菌剋毒剋及粘菌消6種殺菌劑對麯黴和木黴進行抑製對比試驗。結果錶明：菌剋毒剋對麯黴有明顯的殺菌效果，濃度為50～100倍時滅菌效果最明顯；而殺死木黴的藥劑中，以多菌靈的殺菌效果最好，多菌靈處理組產生的抑菌圈最明顯。
재식용균생산중，곡매화목매적오염최위상견，위료감소오염，선취살균왕、다균령、살매정、갑기탁포진、균극독극급점균소6충살균제대곡매화목매진행억제대비시험。결과표명：균극독극대곡매유명현적살균효과，농도위50～100배시멸균효과최명현；이살사목매적약제중，이다균령적살균효과최호，다균령처리조산생적억균권최명현。
The pollution of Aspergillus and Trichoderma is the most common in the production of edible fungi ,in order to reduce the pollution ,taking six fungicides including Shajunwang ,Carbendazim ,Shameijing ,Thio‐phanate methyl ,Junkeduke and Nianjunxiao as materials to inhibit Aspergillus and Trichoderma .The results showed that it was the most obvious effect for Junkeduke to Aspergillus when the concentration was 50 to 100 times ;Carbendazim was the most obvious for Trichoderma in the medicament .
